Unwindia

Igama lisho ukuthi: “yaqanjwa ngo-David Unwin, uchwepheshe wama-pterosaur wase-Britain”1

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayoEarly CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Unwindia kwakuyisilwane esihuquzelayo esindizayo esayiphila kule ndawo okuyiyo i-Brazil manje ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous. Yayinomfantu omude, oyisicaba kanye nezithupha eziyisikhombisa ezazifana ngesimo. Le pterosaur kungenzeka yayindiza phezu kwezilwandle zasendulo ukuze ibambe izinhlanzi zokudla.1 3

Iqiniso elimnandi: ama-pterosaur ayendiza phezu kwama-dinosaur, kodwa ayengozala babo, hhayi ama-dinosaur uqobo.

Yaphila

120 kuya ku-113 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Isifunda sase-Santana do Cariri, e-Ceará, enyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Brazil1 2

Ububanzi bezimpiko

3 m (9.8 ft)1

kulinganiselwe kusuka kubude bomfantu

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 56 km/h (35 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

amaphiko abanzi njengamabhayisikili angu-1.5 alandelanayoingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-6.8

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Unwindia uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Unwindia cishe 56 km/h (35 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Unwindia yayinezithupha eziyisikhombisa kuphela, zonke zisengxenyeni engaphambili yomlomo wayo, okuyinto engajwayelekile nge-pterosaur.1

Amazinyo ayo ayefana ngesimo nangobukhulu, ngokungafani nezinye izilwane eziningi ezindizayo ezazihlala endaweni efanayo ezazinezinyo ezinkulu ngaphambili.1

Igama elithi Unwindia lihlonipha u-David Unwin, usosayensi ofunda ngama-pterosaur.1

Igama elithi trigonus lisho 'okunxantathu' ngesiGreki, ngoba umlomo wayo unxantathu uma uwubuka ohlangothini.1

I-Unwindia yayiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-119 kuya kwezingu-113 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous.3

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Unwindia kungenzeka iyilungu elikhulu kunazo zonke elaziwayo eqenjini elibizwa ngokuthi i-Lonchodectidae, uma ngabe ingeyalelo qembu.1

Isithombe sika-Unwindia esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

Buza u-Rex ngo-Unwindia

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Unwindia
Iqanjwe ngu: Martill 20113
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Umndeni / i-clade: Ctenochasmatoidea3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
Inkathi yamadwala: 120 kuya ku-113 wezigidi zeminyaka (Aptian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Romualdo3
Amazwe: I-Brazil3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: Umthengisi wezinsalela wathola ingxenye yomfantu eduze kwase-Santana do Cariri, e-Brazil. U-David Martill waqamba futhi wachaza i-Unwindia trigonus ngonyaka ka-2011.1 2
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Unwindia ingeyeqembu eliphi lama-pterosaur. Abanye bacabanga ukuthi iyinhlobo ye-ctenochasmatoid, kanti abanye basikisela ukuthi kungenzeka iyinhlobo ye-lonchodectid.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Unwindia (en.wikipedia.org)
A new pterodactyloid pterosaur from the Santana Formation (Cretaceous) of Brazil (foreninger.uio.no)
Unwindia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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