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Spotprent van Parapengornis
Dinokaart nr. 1375 van 2 027

Parapengornis

Naam beteken: “near Pengornis, named after a mythical Chinese bird”1
Het geëet: VleisVroeë voëlsVroeë Kryt

Parapengornis was a bird that lived in the time of dinosaurs, about 120 million years ago. It had a strong tail and special claws that helped it climb trees like a woodpecker. This little bird was a meat-eater and caught insects and other small prey.2

Het geleef
126 tot 113 miljoen jaar gelede4
Vroeë Kryt
Fossiele gevind in
Liaoning, China (Jiufotang Formation)21
Gewig
130,1 kg tot 163,3 kg (287 tot 360 lb)23
Topspoed
omtrent 67 km/h (42 mph)
Vlieënd, skatting

Wanneer het dit geleef?

Trias
Jura
Kryt
252 miljoen jaar gelede20114566, die asteroïde

Hoe groot was dit?

Hoe swaar was dit?

so swaar soos 8 honde
so swaar soos 33 waatlemoeneso swaar soos 9 kleuterskoolkindersso swaar soos 5 skoolkinderskon in 5,6 sekondes oor 'n hele sokkerveld vlieg

Hoe groot was Parapengornis vergeleke met JOU?

Net wiskunde in jou blaaier. Niks word gestoor of êrens heen gestuur nie.

Hoe vinnig was dit?

cool goed

Prettige feite

1

Parapengornis had a very broad and short tail bone (pygostyle) that was wider than it was long, which is unusual for early birds.2

2

Its tail bone looked like that of modern woodpeckers, so scientists think Parapengornis could climb up tree trunks and cling to bark.2

3

This bird had long, slender teeth that were constricted at the base and slightly curved backward, perfect for grabbing slippery prey.2

4

Parapengornis was one of the largest early Cretaceous enantiornithine birds, about the size of a modern crow.2

5

The fossil of Parapengornis was found with impressions of its wing and tail feathers, showing it had fully developed flight feathers.2

6

It lived alongside many other early birds and dinosaurs in the Jehol Biota of China, about 120 million years ago.2

Deur KI gemaakKI-prent van Parapengornis
'n KI-prent van hoe Parapengornis dalk gelyk het, deur 'n rekenaar gemaak uit wat wetenskaplikes weet. Dit is 'n raaiskoot: die regte dier het dalk anders gelyk, en niemand weet wat sy regte kleure was nie.

Vir dino-kenners

Wetenskaplike naam
Parapengornis
Benoem deur
Hu et al. 20154
Groep
Vroeë voëls
Familie / klade
Pengornithidae4
Klassifikasie
Theropoda > Avialae4
Ouderdom van die rotse
126 tot 113 miljoen jaar (Barremian / Aptian)4
Rotsformasies
Yixian, Jiufotang4
Lande
China4
Fossielrekords
2 in The Paleobiology Database4
Ontdekking
Parapengornis was named in 2015 by Chinese paleontologists Han Hu, Jingmai O'Connor, and Zhonghe Zhou, based on a nearly complete skeleton found near Lingyuan, Liaoning, China.21
Steeds omstrede
Scientists are still debating whether the long, stiff tail feathers of Parapengornis were used for display or to help it balance while climbing trees.2

Waar die feite vandaan kom

  1. Parapengornis (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A New Species of Pengornithidae (Aves: Enantiornithes) from the Lower Cretaceous of China Suggests a Specialized Scansorial Habitat Previously Unknown in Early Birds | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
  3. A New Species of Pengornithidae (Aves: Enantiornithes) from the Lower Cretaceous of China Suggests a Specialized Scansorial Habitat Previously Unknown in Early Birds (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  4. Parapengornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ouderdom, plekke, rotsformasies, klassifikasie.

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