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Calvarius kartun
Dino kad No. 0331 wɔ 2 027 mu

Calvarius

Din no ase: “The name comes from the Serrat del Calvari hill and the Catalan word 'calvari' meaning 'suffering', referring to its closeness to the extinction event.”1
Ɔdii: NhabanAhabandifoɔ a wɔwɔ anomaa anoKretasias Awieeɛ

Calvarius was a small, speedy plant-eating dinosaur that lived near the very end of the Age of Dinosaurs. It was one of the last dinosaurs to walk on Earth before the big asteroid hit.2

Ɔtenaa ase
mfeɛ ɔpepem 72 kɔsi 66 a atwam3
Kretasias Awieeɛ
Wɔhunuu fɔsil wɔ
Masia de Ramón site, near Figuerola d'Orcau in Lleida province, Catalonia, Spain12
Tenten
kɔsi 2 m (6.6 ft)2
Korɔn
0.64 m (2.1 ft)
nsusuiɛ
Ntɛmntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 41 km/h (25 mph)
Mmirikatuo, nsusuiɛ

Berɛ bɛn na ɛtenaa ase?

Triasik
Jurasik
Kretasias
mfeɛ ɔpepem 252 a atwam20114566, ɔsoro ɛboɔ no

Na ne kɛseɛ yɛ sɛn?

Na ne tenten yɛ sɛn?

Calvarius ne tenten bɛyɛ 2 m (6.6 ft)Kraman bɛyɛ 1 m (3.3 ft)Ɔpanin sakre bɛyɛ 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Kaa bɛyɛ 4.5 m (15 ft)

Na ne korɔn yɛ sɛn?

Fie agyinamoabɛyɛ 0.3 m (1 ft)Kramanbɛyɛ 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Calvariusne korɔn bɛyɛ 0.64 m (2.1 ft)Ɔpɔnkɔbɛyɛ 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

nsusuiɛ

ne tenten te sɛ fie agyinamoa 4 firi hwene kɔsi duane tenten te sɛ kwadu 11 a wɔde abɔ toatoa soanka ɔbɛtumi atu mmirika mita 100 wɔ sikɛn 8.8 mu (onipa a ɔyɛ ntɛm sen biara hia 9.6)

Calvarius kɛseɛ yɛ sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontaa nko ara wɔ wo browser mu. Yɛnkora biribiara so, na yɛmmfa biribiara nkɔ baabiara.

Na ɛyɛ ntɛm sɛn?

nneɛma a ɛyɛ fɛ

Nsɛm a ɛyɛ anigye

1

Calvarius is known from just one foot bone, a left metatarsal IV, which was about 15 centimeters long.2

2

It was probably a fast runner. Its long foot bone and light build suggest it could sprint quickly, unlike most other styracostern dinosaurs.1

3

Calvarius lived on a large island called Ibero-Armorica, which is now northern Spain and southern France. On islands, animals sometimes evolve to be smaller because food is limited.2

4

It was one of the last dinosaurs ever. Its fossils were found just 25 meters below the layer that marks the asteroid impact that killed the non-bird dinosaurs.1

5

The fossil was discovered in 2019 by paleontologists from the Institut Català de Paleontologia Miquel Crusafont and the Museu de la Conca Dellà.2

6

Calvarius is the smallest known styracostern dinosaur. Some of its relatives grew over 10 meters long, but Calvarius was less than 2 meters.2

AI na ɛyɛeɛCalvarius mfonini a AI yɛeɛ
Yei yɛ Calvarius mfonini a AI yɛeɛ, sɛdeɛ ebia na ɔteɛ. Kɔmputa na ɛyɛeɛ firi deɛ nyansahufoɔ nim mu. Ɛyɛ nsusuiɛ: ebia na aboa ankasa no nte saa, na obiara nnim ne kɔla ankasa.
wobisaeɛ

Nsɛm a wɔbisa bebree fa Calvarius ho

?How big was Calvarius?

Calvarius was no more than 2 metres (6.6 feet) long, making it one of the smallest known styracostern dinosaurs.2

?What did Calvarius eat?

Calvarius was a plant-eater. It was an ornithopod, a group of herbivorous dinosaurs.2

?When did Calvarius live?

Calvarius lived about 66 million years ago, right at the end of the Cretaceous period. It was one of the last dinosaurs before the asteroid hit.2

Ma dino ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Calvarius
Obi a ɔtoo din
Prieto-Márquez and Sellés 20233
Kuo
Ahabandifoɔ a wɔwɔ anomaa ano
Abusua / kuo kɛseɛ
Styracosterna3
Nkyekyɛmu
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia3
Abotan no mfeɛ
mfeɛ ɔpepem 72 kɔsi 66 (Maastrichtian)3
Abotan nhyehyɛeɛ
Talarn3
Aman
Spania3
Fɔsil nkyerɛwee
1 wɔ The Paleobiology Database mu3
Nhunumu
The fossil was found in 2019 at the Masia de Ramón site in Spain by a team from the MCD and ICP. Albert Prieto-Márquez and Albert Sellés named it Calvarius rapidus in 2023.23
Wɔda so gye ho akyinnye
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Calvarius was because only one foot bone has been found. They estimate it was less than 2 meters long, but it could have been different.2

Baabi a nsɛm no firi

  1. Evolutionary convergence in a small cursorial styracosternan ornithopod dinosaur from western Europe (dinodata.de)
  2. Calvarius rapidus, the new dinosaur species that almost saw the asteroid falling (icp.cat)
  3. Calvarius in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): mfeɛ, mmeaeɛ, abotan nhyehyɛeɛ, nkyekyɛmu.

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Afoforɔ firi kuo korɔ no ara mu: Ahabandifoɔ a wɔwɔ anomaa ano

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Afoforɔ a wɔfiri berɛ korɔ no ara mu: Kretasias Awieeɛ

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Ma Rex aduaneakyɛdeɛ kuruwa ma mpanimfoɔ