Dino kad No. 1601 wɔ 2 027 mu

Scalamagnus

Din no ase: “large staircase, referring to the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument where it was found”1

Ɔdii: NamPlesiosɔɔKretasias AwieeɛNyansahu mu deɛ, ɔnyɛ dinosɔɔ

Scalamagnus was a small, fast-swimming marine reptile that lived in the warm, shallow sea that once covered North America. It had a long snout full of sharp teeth and used its four flippers to zoom through the water after fish and squid.1 2

Asɛm a ɛyɛ anigye: ɛpo mu aboa a ɔwea yi guaree berɛ a dinosɔɔ nantew asase so. Obiara frɛ wɔn dino, nanso na wɔyɛ mmoa a wɔwea abusua foforɔ.

Ɔtenaa ase

mfeɛ ɔpepem 94 kɔsi 90 a atwam2

Kretasias Awieeɛ

Wɔhunuu fɔsil wɔ

Utah, USA, in the Tropic Shale formation1 2

Tenten

3.2 m (10 ft)1

Ntɛmntɛm a ɛsen biara

bɛyɛ 28 km/h (17 mph)

Nsuguareɛ, nsusuiɛ

Berɛ bɛn na ɛtenaa ase?

Triasik

Jurasik

Kretasias

mfeɛ ɔpepem 252 a atwam20114566, ɔsoro ɛboɔ no

Na ne kɛseɛ yɛ sɛn?

Na ne tenten yɛ sɛn?

ne tenten te sɛ nkraman 3 firi hwene kɔsi duane tenten te sɛ kwadu 18 a wɔde abɔ toatoa soanka ɔbɛtumi aguare nsuguarebea kɛseɛ (50 m) tenten wɔ sikɛn 6.4 mu

Scalamagnus kɛseɛ yɛ sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontaa nko ara wɔ wo browser mu. Yɛnkora biribiara so, na yɛmmfa biribiara nkɔ baabiara.

Na ɛyɛ ntɛm sɛn?

Onipa a ɔnante bɛyɛ 5 km/h (3 mph)

Abofra a ɔte sakre so bɛyɛ 12 km/h (7 mph)

Scalamagnus bɛyɛ 28 km/h (17 mph)

Ɔpɔnkɔ a ɔretu mmirika bɛyɛ 65 km/h (40 mph)

Kyiita bɛyɛ 100 km/h (62 mph)

nneɛma a ɛyɛ fɛ

Nsɛm a ɛyɛ anigye

Scalamagnus was originally thought to be a species of Dolichorhynchops, but scientists later gave it its own name in 2023.1

One Scalamagnus skeleton was found with 289 stomach stones (gastroliths), which is very unusual for this group of plesiosaurs.1

The stomach stones weighed about 518 grams in total, and most were smaller than 2 grams.1

It lived about 93 to 91 million years ago, during the early Turonian stage of the Late Cretaceous.1

Scalamagnus was a polycotylid plesiosaur, a group known for having short necks and large heads, unlike the long-necked plesiosaurs.1

The name Scalamagnus honors the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument in Utah, where its fossils were dug up.1

Yei yɛ Scalamagnus mfonini a AI yɛeɛ, sɛdeɛ ebia na ɔteɛ. Kɔmputa na ɛyɛeɛ firi deɛ nyansahufoɔ nim mu. Ɛyɛ nsusuiɛ: ebia na aboa ankasa no nte saa, na obiara nnim ne kɔla ankasa.

Ma dino ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din: Scalamagnus
Obi a ɔtoo din: Clark et al. 20242
Kuo: Plesiosɔɔ
Abusua / kuo kɛseɛ: Polycotylidae2
Nkyekyɛmu: Plesiosauria > Sauropterygia2
Abotan no mfeɛ: mfeɛ ɔpepem 94 kɔsi 90 (Turonian)2
Abotan nhyehyɛeɛ: Tropic Shale2
Aman: Amerika2
Fɔsil nkyerɛwee: 2 wɔ The Paleobiology Database mu2
Nhunumu: The first fossils were found between 2003 and 2005 by the Museum of Northern Arizona in the Tropic Shale of Utah. It was named Scalamagnus tropicensis in 2023 by Robert Clark, Robin O'Keefe, and Sara Slack.1 2
Wɔda so gye ho akyinnye: Scientists are not sure why Scalamagnus had so many stomach stones, since most other polycotylids did not have them.1

Baabi a nsɛm no firi

Scalamagnus (en.wikipedia.org)
Scalamagnus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): mfeɛ, mmeaeɛ, abotan nhyehyɛeɛ, nkyekyɛmu.

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