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Ajkaceratops

Say it: oi-ka-SER-a-tops
Name means: “horned face from Ajka”1
Ate: PlantsHorned dinosLate Cretaceous

Ajkaceratops was a small horned dinosaur that lived on ancient islands in what is now Europe. It had a beak like a parrot and probably ate tough plants. Scientists think it may have hopped from island to island to reach Europe from Asia.12

Lived
86 to 84 million years ago3
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Csehbánya Formation, Iharkút, Hungary12
Food
Plants1
Length
1 m1
estimated

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

Ajkaceratops about 1 m longA house cat about 0.5 mA dog about 1 mA bicycle about 1.8 m
as long as 2 house cats nose to tailas long as 6 bananas end to end

How big was Ajkaceratops compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Ajkaceratops is the first ceratopsian dinosaur ever found in Europe that scientists are sure about.2

2

Its fossils were discovered in a former floodplain and channel deposit, made of clay, silt, and sandstone.1

3

The name Ajkaceratops honors the town of Ajka in Hungary, where the fossils were found.1

4

Ajkaceratops may have lacked the frill and horns that other ceratopsians had.1

5

Its ancestors probably reached Europe by island-hopping across the Tethys Ocean.2

6

A 2026 study using a more complete skull confirmed that Ajkaceratops is a true ceratopsian.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Ajkaceratops
An AI-made picture of how Ajkaceratops might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Ajkaceratops

?How big was Ajkaceratops?

About 1 metre (3.3 feet) long, roughly the size of a large dog.1

?Did Ajkaceratops have horns?

Probably not. It may have lacked the frill and horns seen in other ceratopsians.1

?What did Ajkaceratops eat?

It ate tough plants. Its tooth wear shows it chewed tougher vegetation than some other dinosaurs living nearby.1

?When did Ajkaceratops live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous, about 86 to 84 million years ago.1

?Where was Ajkaceratops found?

Its fossils were found in Hungary, near the town of Ajka, in rocks that were once a floodplain.1

?Is Ajkaceratops a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a small horned dinosaur called a ceratopsian.1

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Ajkaceratops
Named by
Osi et al. 20103
Group
Horned dinos
Family / clade
Ceratopsia3
Classification
Ornithischia > Ceratopsia3
Age of the rocks
86 to 84 million years (Santonian)3
Rock formations
Csehbánya3
Countries
Hungary3
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
Ajkaceratops was named by Attila Ősi and colleagues in 2010, based on skull fragments found near Ajka, Hungary. The species name kozmai honors Károly Kozma.1
Still debated
Scientists are still debating whether Ajkaceratops had a true rostral bone, which is a key feature of ceratopsians.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Ajkaceratops (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A Late Cretaceous ceratopsian dinosaur from Europe with Asian affinities | Nature (nature.com)
  3. Ajkaceratops in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Horned dinos

Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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