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Crittendenceratops

Say it: krit-en-den-SER-ah-tops
Name means: “horned face from the Fort Crittenden Formation”1
Ate: PlantsHorned dinosLate Cretaceous

Crittendenceratops was a horned dinosaur that lived in what is now Arizona, USA, about 73 million years ago. It had a big frill on its head with hook-like flanges and was a plant-eater. This dinosaur is the first one ever given a scientific name from the Fort Crittenden Formation.16

Lived
84 to 72 million years ago6
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Adobe Canyon, Santa Rita Mountains, Santa Cruz County, Arizona, USA62
Food
Plants6
Length
3.5 m3
estimate
Weight
680 kg to 750 kg34
estimate; 1500 lb (680 kg) and 750 kg given
Top speed
about 43 km/h (27 mph)
Running, estimate

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Crittendenceratops about 3.5 m longA dog about 1 mA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 m

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 25 big dogs
as long as 4 dogs nose to tailas long as 19 bananas end to endas heavy as 150 watermelons

How big was Crittendenceratops compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast was it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Crittendenceratops had forward-curving, hook-like flanges along the top of its frill, which were nearly the size of the epiparietal bones.12

2

It belonged to a group of horned dinosaurs called Nasutoceratopsini, which also includes Avaceratops, Nasutoceratops, and Yehuecauhceratops.1

3

The fossils of Crittendenceratops were found in the shale member of the Fort Crittenden Formation, which was deposited by rivers, lakes, and alluvial fans.2

4

The species name krzyzanowskii honors Stan Krzyzanowski, who discovered and collected the specimen.2

5

Crittendenceratops lived during the late Campanian stage of the Cretaceous, about 73 million years ago.12

6

The frill of Crittendenceratops had at least five epiparietal loci around its margin, which are typical of centrosaurine ceratopsids.2

AI-madeAI-made picture of Crittendenceratops
An AI-made picture of how Crittendenceratops might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Crittendenceratops

?How big was Crittendenceratops?

It was about the size of a present-day bear, smaller than Triceratops which was roughly the size of a modern elephant.5

?Did Crittendenceratops have horns?

Yes, it had one horn on its bony skull, unlike Triceratops which had three.5

?What did Crittendenceratops eat?

It was a plant-eater, like all ceratopsian dinosaurs.1

?When did Crittendenceratops live?

It lived about 73 million years ago, during the late Campanian stage of the Cretaceous Period.15

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Crittendenceratops
Named by
Dalman et al. 20186
Group
Horned dinos
Family / clade
Ceratopsidae6
Classification
Ornithischia > Ceratopsia > Ceratopsidae6
Age of the rocks
84 to 72 million years (Campanian)6
Rock formations
Fort Crittenden6
Countries
USA6
Fossil records
2 in the Paleobiology Database6
Discovery
Crittendenceratops was named by Sebastian G. Dalman and colleagues in 2018 based on partial skull bones from two individuals found in the Fort Crittenden Formation of Arizona. The species name honors Stan Krzyzanowski, who discovered the fossils.62
Still debated
Scientists are still debating whether the presence of Crittendenceratops in Arizona weakens the idea of separate northern and southern dinosaur provinces in ancient North America.2

Where the facts come from

  1. Crittendenceratops (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A NEW CERATOPSID DINOSAUR (CENTROSAURINAE: NASUTOCERATOPSINI) FROM THE FORT CRITTENDEN FORMATION, UPPER CRETACEOUS (CAMPANIAN) OF ARIZONA (researchgate.net)
  3. Crittendenceratops krzyzanowskii - A New Horned Dinosaur (blog.everythingdinosaur.com)
  4. New Species of Horned Dinosaur From Triceratops Family Discovered in Arizona - Newsweek (newsweek.com)
  5. New Dinosaur Species Found South of Tucson - AZPM (news.azpm.org)
  6. Crittendenceratops in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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