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Diabloceratops

Say it: dy-AB-loh-SERR-uh-tops
Name means: “devil-horned face”1
Ate: PlantsHorned dinosLate Cretaceous

Diabloceratops was a horned dinosaur that lived about 81 million years ago in what is now Utah, USA. It had a big frill, a nose horn, and two long spikes on its frill, making it look a bit like a devil. It was one of the oldest horned dinosaurs ever found, and it walked on four legs and ate plants.12

Lived
84 to 72 million years ago3
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Fossils were found in Kane County, Utah, USA, in the Wahweap Formation.13
Food
Plants13
Length
up to 4.5 m1
estimated maximum length
Weight
up to 1.3 tonnes1

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Diabloceratops about 4.5 m longA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 m

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 43 big dogs
as long as 4 dogs nose to tailas long as 25 bananas end to endas heavy as 260 watermelons

How big was Diabloceratops compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Diabloceratops had a pair of very long spikes on its frill, similar to dinosaurs like Einiosaurus and Styracosaurus.1

2

It was one of the oldest known ceratopsids, and the first centrosaurine found south of Montana.12

3

Unlike most other centrosaurines, Diabloceratops had long horns above its eyes and a short nose horn, more like Triceratops.2

4

The only known specimen was discovered in 1998 and excavated in 2000 by a team including the Utah Geological Survey and the Natural History Museum of Utah.2

5

Diabloceratops lived in a wet, seasonal climate with lakes, floodplains, and east-flowing rivers, near the Western Interior Seaway.1

6

It shared its home with the duck-billed dinosaur Acristavus and the meat-eater Lythronax, which was likely the top predator.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Diabloceratops
An AI-made picture of how Diabloceratops might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Diabloceratops

?How big was Diabloceratops?

About 4.5 metres (15 ft) long and 1.3 metric tons (1.4 short tons) in weight. That is roughly as long as a small car.1

?What did Diabloceratops eat?

It ate plants. It had a beaked mouth for feeding on plants and was a herbivore.12

?Why is it called Diabloceratops?

Its name means 'devil-horned face' because it had a pair of long, curved spikes on its frill that look like devil horns.1

?Did Diabloceratops have feathers?

No one knows for sure. No fossils of feathers have been found with Diabloceratops, and most horned dinosaurs are not thought to have had feathers.1

?When did Diabloceratops live?

It lived about 81 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous Period.1

?Was Diabloceratops bigger than T. rex?

No, it was much smaller. Diabloceratops was about 4.5 metres long, while T. rex could be over 12 metres long.1

Ask Rex about Diabloceratops

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Myth buster

Myth: Some people think Diabloceratops was a meat-eater because of its devil-like name and spikes.

Truth: Actually, Diabloceratops was a plant-eater. Its beak and teeth were adapted for eating plants, not meat.1

For dino experts

Scientific name
Diabloceratops
Named by
Kirkland and Deblieux 20103
Group
Horned dinos
Family / clade
Ceratopsidae3
Classification
Ornithischia > Ceratopsia > Ceratopsidae3
Age of the rocks
84 to 72 million years (Campanian)3
Rock formations
Wahweap3
Countries
USA3
Fossil records
2 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
The first fossil, a partial skull, was found in 1998 by Joshua A. Smith, and the main specimen was collected in 2002 by Don DeBlieux. It was named Diabloceratops eatoni in 2010 by James Kirkland and Donald DeBlieux.1
Still debated
Scientists debate whether a second specimen, UMNH VP 16704, really belongs to Diabloceratops or to a different, more advanced centrosaurine.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Diabloceratops (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Diabloceratops eatoni (nhmu.utah.edu)
  3. Diabloceratops in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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