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Gobipipus

Say it: GO-bee-PIE-pus
Name means: “Gobi Desert chick”1
Ate: MeatEarly birdsLate Cretaceous

Gobipipus was a tiny bird that lived during the time of dinosaurs. It is known from an embryo fossil, so scientists think it was still inside an egg when it died. This little bird belonged to a group called enantiornithines, which were the most common birds of the Cretaceous period.12

Lived
84 to 72 million years ago3
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Barun Goyot Formation, Gobi Desert, Mongolia13
Food
Meat2

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid
cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Gobipipus is only known from an incomplete embryo fossil, which means it was a baby bird that never hatched.1

2

It lived about 80 to 76 million years ago, during the Campanian stage of the Late Cretaceous.1

3

Gobipipus belonged to a group called Enantiornithes, which were the dominant birds of the Cretaceous and had teeth in their beaks.12

4

The fossil was found by a joint Russian-Mongolian expedition in the Gobi Desert.1

5

Gobipipus was a ground-dwelling bird that could probably fly, but scientists are not sure how well.2

AI-madeAI-made picture of Gobipipus
An AI-made picture of how Gobipipus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.

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Scientific name
Gobipipus
Named by
Kurochkin et al. 20133
Group
Early birds
Family / clade
Enantiornithes3
Classification
Theropoda > Avialae3
Age of the rocks
84 to 72 million years (Campanian)3
Rock formations
Baruungoyot3
Countries
Mongolia3
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
Gobipipus was named in 2013 by Kurochkin, Chatterjee, and Mikhailov based on an embryo fossil found in the Barun Goyot Formation of Mongolia.13
Still debated
Scientists are not sure what the adult Gobipipus looked like or how big it grew, because only an embryo has been found.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Gobipipus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Gobipipus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Early birds

Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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