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Nankangia

Say it: nan-KANG-ee-uh
Name means: “Nankang lizard, after Nankang City in China”1
Ate: PlantsOdd feathered dinosLate Cretaceous

Nankangia was a feathered dinosaur that lived in what is now southern China. It had a beak and ate plants like leaves and seeds, using its strong jaws to crunch them up.2

Lived
72 to 66 million years ago3
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Nankang County, Jiangxi Province, southern China12
Food
Plants21
Top speed
about 43 km/h (27 mph)
Running, estimate

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How fast was it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Nankangia lived at the same time and place as at least four other oviraptorosaurs, including Banji and Ganzhousaurus. They probably ate different foods so they did not compete too much.21

2

Its lower jaw did not turn downward like some other oviraptorosaurs. This may have given it a smaller mouth opening, better for nibbling soft plants.2

3

The only known fossil of Nankangia was found by a local farmer in 2010 and donated to the Ganzhou Museum of Natural History.1

4

Nankangia belonged to a group of dinosaurs called oviraptorosaurs, which were feathered and looked a bit like birds.2

5

Scientists think Nankangia was more plant-eating than meat-eating, unlike some of its relatives that may have eaten eggs or hard foods.2

AI-madeAI-made picture of Nankangia
An AI-made picture of how Nankangia might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Nankangia

?What did Nankangia eat?

Nankangia probably ate plants like leaves and seeds. Its lower jaw shape suggests it was more herbivorous than carnivorous.12

?When did Nankangia live?

Nankangia lived during the Maastrichtian stage of the Late Cretaceous, about 72 to 66 million years ago.1

?Was Nankangia a dinosaur?

Yes, Nankangia was a feathered theropod dinosaur, specifically an oviraptorosaur.12

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Nankangia
Named by
Lü et al. 20133
Group
Odd feathered dinos
Family / clade
Oviraptoridae3
Classification
Theropoda > Oviraptorosauria3
Age of the rocks
72 to 66 million years (Maastrichtian)3
Countries
China3
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
Nankangia was named in 2013 by Lü Junchang and colleagues. The fossil was found in 2010 near Longling Town in Nankang City, China, and donated to a museum.12
Still debated
Scientists are not sure exactly what Nankangia ate, but they think it was mostly herbivorous based on its jaw shape.2

Where the facts come from

  1. Nankangia (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A New Oviraptorosaur (Dinosauria: Oviraptorosauria) from the Late Cretaceous of Southern China and Its Paleoecological Implications | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
  3. Nankangia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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