Regaliceratops
Regaliceratops was a horned dinosaur that lived about 68 million years ago in what is now Alberta, Canada. It had a huge, crown-shaped frill on its head and a big nose horn, but only tiny horns above its eyes. Its nickname was 'Hellboy' because the skull was so hard to dig out of the rock!12
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Fun facts
Regaliceratops had a big nose horn but very small horns above its eyes, which is the opposite of its close relative Triceratops.2
Its frill was shaped like a crown, with large bony bumps around the edge that looked like jewels.12
Scientists think Regaliceratops evolved its fancy frill and horns to show off to other dinosaurs, not just for fighting.2
The only known skull was found by a geologist named Peter Hews in 2005, sticking out of a cliff along the Oldman River.1
Regaliceratops lived in a warm, swampy environment with ferns, palms, and ginkgo trees.1
It was about 5 metres long and weighed as much as a small car, around 2 metric tons.1

Most asked questions about Regaliceratops
?Why is Regaliceratops called Hellboy?
It was nicknamed 'Hellboy' because the skull was so hard to dig out of the rock and the horns above its eyes were very small, like the comic book character.14
?How big was Regaliceratops?
It was about 5 metres (16 feet) long and weighed around 2 metric tons (2.2 short tons), about as much as a small car.1
?What did Regaliceratops eat?
It was a plant-eater, like other horned dinosaurs. It lived in a warm, swampy environment with ferns, palms, and ginkgo trees.1
?When did Regaliceratops live?
It lived during the Late Cretaceous period, about 68.5 to 67.5 million years ago.1
?Where was Regaliceratops found?
Its skull was found in 2005 along the Oldman River in southwestern Alberta, Canada, by geologist Peter Hews.1

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Myth buster
Myth: Some people think all horned dinosaurs had big brow horns like Triceratops.
Truth: Regaliceratops had very small brow horns and a huge nose horn, showing that horned dinosaurs were very diverse.2
For dino experts
- Scientific name
- Regaliceratops
- Named by
- Brown and Henderson 20155
- Group
- Horned dinos
- Family / clade
- Ceratopsidae5
- Classification
- Ornithischia > Ceratopsia > Ceratopsidae5
- Age of the rocks
- 72 to 66 million years (Maastrichtian)5
- Rock formations
- St. Mary River5
- Countries
- Canada5
- Fossil records
- 1 in the Paleobiology Database5
- Discovery
- The skull was discovered in 2005 by geologist Peter Hews in Alberta, Canada. It was dug out in 2006 and 2008 by a team from the Royal Tyrrell Museum, and named Regaliceratops peterhewsi in 2015 by Caleb Brown and Donald Henderson.15
- Still debated
- Scientists are still debating exactly how Regaliceratops is related to other horned dinosaurs like Triceratops and Anchiceratops.2
Where the facts come from
- Regaliceratops (en.wikipedia.org)
- A New Horned Dinosaur Reveals Convergent Evolution in Cranial Ornamentation in Ceratopsidae: Current Biology (cell.com)
- 'Hellboy' dinosaur Regaliceratops peterhewsi with exotic facial horns and bony frill, unearthed in Canada - ABC News (abc.net.au)
- Meet 'Hellboy,' the dinosaur with exotic horns and frill (reuters.com)
- Regaliceratops in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.
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