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Sanchiaosaurus

Say it: san-chee-oh-SORE-us
Name means: “Sanchiao lizard”1
Ate: FishOther sea reptilesMiddle TriassicNot technically a dinosaur

Sanchiaosaurus was a marine reptile that swam in the warm seas of what is now China about 245 million years ago. It was a nothosaur, a type of long-bodied reptile that paddled through the water with its flippers. Scientists only know it from one partial skeleton found near Guiyang City.12

Fun fact: this sea reptile swam while dinosaurs walked on land. Everyone calls them dinos, but they were a different branch of reptiles.
Lived
247 to 241 million years ago2
Middle Triassic
Fossils found in
near the Jinzhong Bridge, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, China1
Food
Fish1

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid
cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Sanchiaosaurus is known from just one skeleton, which is preserved with its belly facing up, so scientists see it from below.1

2

The name Sanchiaosaurus comes from Sanchiao, the place where it was found, and the Greek word 'sauros' meaning lizard.1

3

This reptile lived during the Anisian stage of the Middle Triassic, about 245 million years ago.1

4

The only known fossil of Sanchiaosaurus is kept at the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology in China.1

5

Sanchiaosaurus was a nothosaur, a group of marine reptiles that were not dinosaurs but lived in the sea.1

6

The skeleton includes the skull, lower jaw, one loose tooth, and parts of the body after the skull.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Sanchiaosaurus
An AI-made picture of how Sanchiaosaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.

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Scientific name
Sanchiaosaurus
Named by
Young 19652
Group
Other sea reptiles
Family / clade
Nothosauroidea2
Classification
Sauropterygia2
Age of the rocks
247 to 241 million years ()2
Countries
China2
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database2
Discovery
Sanchiaosaurus was named by Chinese paleontologist Yang Zhongjian (also known as Chung-Chien Young) in 1965. The type species is Sanchiaosaurus dengi.1
Still debated
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Sanchiaosaurus was because only a partial skeleton has been found.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Sanchiaosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Sanchiaosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Other sea reptiles

Also from the same time: Middle Triassic

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