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Sazavis

Say it: sah-ZAY-vis
Name means: “clay bird”1
Ate: MeatEarly birdsLate Cretaceous

Sazavis was a tiny bird that lived alongside the dinosaurs. It was about the size of a pigeon and flapped through ancient forests in what is now Uzbekistan.1

Lived
94 to 90 million years ago2
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Bissekty Formation, Kyzyl Kum desert, Uzbekistan12
Food
Meat21
Length
0.185 m1
estimated from a bone fragment

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Sazavis about 0.2 m longA house cat about 0.5 mA dog about 1 mA bicycle about 1.8 m

How big was Sazavis compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Sazavis is known from only a single piece of lower leg bone, called a tibiotarsus, which is just 4.5 mm wide at the joint.1

2

It lived about 93 to 89 million years ago, during the Turonian stage of the Late Cretaceous.2

3

Scientists think Sazavis may have been related to another bird called Nanantius.1

4

The name Sazavis comes from the Kazakh word for 'clay' and the Latin word for 'bird', because it was found in a clay depression.1

5

Sazavis probably lived in coastal forests or riverbank woodlands full of Platanaceae (sycamore-like) flowering plants.1

6

It was an enantiornithine bird, a group of toothed, primitive birds that were common in the Cretaceous.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Sazavis
An AI-made picture of how Sazavis might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Sazavis
Named by
Nessov 19892
Group
Early birds
Family / clade
Alexornithidae2
Classification
Theropoda > Avialae2
Age of the rocks
94 to 90 million years (Turonian)2
Rock formations
Bissekty2
Countries
Uzbekistan2
Fossil records
2 in the Paleobiology Database2
Discovery
Sazavis was named by Russian paleontologist Lev Nesov in 1989, based on a tiny leg bone found in the Bissekty Formation of Uzbekistan.12
Still debated
Scientists are not sure exactly how Sazavis is related to other enantiornithine birds, because only a small leg bone has been found.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Sazavis (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Sazavis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Early birds

Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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