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Sthenarosaurus

Say it: sthen-AR-oh-SORE-us
Name means: “strong lizard”2
Ate: MeatPlesiosaursEarly JurassicNot technically a dinosaur

Sthenarosaurus was a plesiosaur, a long-necked marine reptile that swam in the Jurassic seas. It was a strong hunter that ate fish and other sea creatures. Its fossils were found in England.2

Fun fact: this sea reptile swam while dinosaurs walked on land. Everyone calls them dinos, but they were a different branch of reptiles.
Lived
184 to 175 million years ago2
Early Jurassic
Fossils found in
United Kingdom (England)2
Food
Meat2
Length
up to 3 m1
estimate

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Sthenarosaurus about 3 m longA dog about 1 mA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 m
as long as 3 dogs nose to tailas long as 17 bananas end to end

How big was Sthenarosaurus compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Sthenarosaurus lived during the Early Jurassic period, about 184 to 174 million years ago.2

2

It is known from only two fossil collections, both found in England.2

3

The name Sthenarosaurus means 'strong lizard' in Greek.2

4

Sthenarosaurus was a plesiosaur, a group of marine reptiles that were not dinosaurs.2

5

Its fossils were found in the Alum Shale formation, which was once a shallow sea.2

AI-madeAI-made picture of Sthenarosaurus
An AI-made picture of how Sthenarosaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.

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Scientific name
Sthenarosaurus
Named by
Watson 19092
Group
Plesiosaurs
Family / clade
Plesiosauroidea2
Classification
Plesiosauria > Sauropterygia2
Age of the rocks
184 to 175 million years (Toarcian)2
Rock formations
Alum Shale2
Countries
United Kingdom2
Fossil records
2 in the Paleobiology Database2
Discovery
Sthenarosaurus was named by D. M. S. Watson in 1909 based on fossils from England.2
Still debated
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Sthenarosaurus was, because only a few bones have been found.2

Where the facts come from

  1. Sthenarosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Sthenarosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Plesiosaurs

Also from the same time: Early Jurassic

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