Titanopteryx
Titanopteryx was a giant flying reptile that lived during the time of the dinosaurs. It was one of the biggest pterosaurs ever, with a wingspan as wide as a small airplane. It soared over ancient seas and coasts, hunting for fish.31
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Fun facts
Titanopteryx was first thought to be a wing bone, but scientists later realized it was a neck vertebra from a giant pterosaur.1
The name Titanopteryx was already used for a tiny black fly, so scientists renamed it Arambourgiania.1
Titanopteryx fossils have been found in rocks that are between 83 and 66 million years old.3
This pterosaur belonged to the Azhdarchidae family, which includes some of the largest flying animals ever.3
Titanopteryx lived near shallow seas and rivers, where it could easily find fish to eat.1


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For dino experts
- Scientific name
- Titanopteryx
- Named by
- Arambourg 19593
- Group
- Flying reptiles
- Family / clade
- Azhdarchidae3
- Classification
- Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea > Azhdarchidae3
- Age of the rocks
- 84 to 66 million years (Campanian / Maastrichtian)3
- Rock formations
- Mishash, Paki, Navesink3
- Countries
- Israel, Senegal, USA3
- Fossil records
- 3 in the Paleobiology Database3
- Discovery
- Titanopteryx was named by French paleontologist Camille Arambourg in 1959, based on a fossil from Jordan that was first mistaken for a wing bone.31
- Still debated
- Scientists are not sure exactly how big Titanopteryx was, because only a few bones have been found.1
Where the facts come from
- Review of taxonomy, geographic distribution, and paleoenvironments of Azhdarchidae (Pterosauria) (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
- Pteranodon and beyond: the history of giant pterosaurs from 1870 onwards (markwitton.co.uk)
- Titanopteryx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.
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