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Vorona

Say it: VOR-oo-nuh
Name means: “bird in Malagasy”1
Ate: MeatEarly birdsLate Cretaceous

Vorona was a bird that lived during the time of dinosaurs, about 72 to 66 million years ago. It had a mix of old and new bird features, which makes it special. Scientists found its bones in Madagascar.13

Lived
72 to 66 million years ago3
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Madagascar, near the village of Berivotra in Mahajanga Province12
Food
Meat3

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid
cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Vorona is known from only a few leg bones, possibly from a single bird.1

2

Its name comes from the Malagasy word for 'bird'.1

3

Vorona lived on the island of Madagascar during the Late Cretaceous period.13

4

The fossil bones show a strange mix of ancient and advanced bird features.1

5

Scientists are not sure exactly where Vorona fits in the bird family tree. Some think it was an early ornithuromorph, others think it was an enantiornithean.1

6

The type specimen includes a left lower leg bone and a complete foot bone found still connected.2

AI-madeAI-made picture of Vorona
An AI-made picture of how Vorona might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Vorona

?Was Vorona a dinosaur?

Yes, Vorona was a bird, and birds are a type of dinosaur called avialan dinosaurs.1

?How big was Vorona?

Scientists do not know exactly how big Vorona was because only a few leg bones have been found.1

?What did Vorona eat?

Vorona was a ground-dwelling carnivore, meaning it ate meat.3

?When did Vorona live?

Vorona lived during the Late Cretaceous period, about 72 to 66 million years ago.1

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Vorona
Named by
Forster et al. 19963
Group
Early birds
Family / clade
Ornithuromorpha3
Classification
Theropoda > Avialae3
Age of the rocks
72 to 66 million years (Maastrichtian)3
Rock formations
Maevarano3
Countries
Madagascar3
Fossil records
5 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
Vorona was named in 1996 by Catherine Forster and her team. They found the fossils in Madagascar, near the village of Berivotra.13
Still debated
Scientists still debate whether Vorona was a primitive ornithuromorph or an enantiornithean bird.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Vorona (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Vorona in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Early birds

Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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