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Iyuku

Nkombo elingi koloba: “Xhosa for 'hatchling'”1
Alyaki: MilonaBadino ya monoko ya ndekeKretase ya ebandeli

Iyuku was a small, plant-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now South Africa. What makes it really special is that almost all the fossils found are from babies and very young dinosaurs! Scientists think a whole group of Iyuku hatchlings died together during a dry season.21

Azalaki na bomoi
mbula milio 137 kino 133 eleki4
Kretase ya ebandeli
Bafosile emonanaki na
Kirkwood Lookout, near the Sundays River in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa1
Mbangu ya likolo
pene na 41 km/h (25 mph)
Kopota mbangu, kokanisa

Azalaki na bomoi ntango nini?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Mbula milio 252 eleki20114566, asteroide

Azalaki na mbangu boni?

makambo ya kitoko

Makambo ya kosepelisa

1

Iyuku is one of only two ornithopod dinosaurs known from the Cretaceous of southern Africa.21

2

All the juvenile Iyuku bones were found in a single, small bonebed, suggesting a group of hatchlings died together.21

3

The name Iyuku comes from the Xhosa language and means 'hatchling', because almost all the fossils are from very young animals.1

4

Iyuku lived during the Early Cretaceous period, about 137 to 132 million years ago.4

5

The bonebed where Iyuku was found also contained rare theropod teeth, crocodile teeth, turtle shell fragments, and fish bones.1

6

Scientists think the Iyuku hatchlings died because the climate was becoming drier and more seasonal, which may have caused a drought.21

Esalemi na AIElilingi ya Iyuku esalemi na AI
Elilingi esalemi na AI oyo ezali kolakisa ndenge Iyuku akokaki kozala. Ordinatere esalaki yango na makambo oyo bato ya siansi bayebi. Ezali kaka kokanisa: nyama ya solo akokaki kozala ndenge mosusu, mpe moto moko te ayebi balangi na ye ya solo.
otunaki

Mituna oyo batunaka mingi na ntina na Iyuku

?How big was Iyuku?

Iyuku was a small dinosaur. A subadult's shin bone was about 35 to 42 centimetres long, so the whole animal was probably the size of a large dog.3

?What did Iyuku eat?

Iyuku was a plant-eating dinosaur. It ate plants like ferns and leaves.3

?Why is Iyuku called a hatchling?

Its name comes from the Xhosa word for 'hatchling' because almost all the fossils found are from babies and very young dinosaurs.3

?When did Iyuku live?

Iyuku lived during the Early Cretaceous period, about 137 to 132 million years ago.3

Mpo na bayebi ya badino

Nkombo ya siansi
Iyuku
Nkombo epesamaki na
Forster et al. 20224
Lisanga
Badino ya monoko ya ndeke
Libota / klade
Euiguanodontia4
Klasifikasio
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia4
Mbula ya mabanga
mbula milio 137 kino 133 (Valanginian)4
Milongo ya mabanga
Kirkwood4
Bikolo
Afrika ya Sudi4
Bafosile oyo ekomami
1 na The Paleobiology Database4
Ntango bamonaki yango
Iyuku was named in 2022 by Catherine Forster and her team based on fossils collected from 1995 to 1999 in the Kirkwood Formation, South Africa. The species name honors Dr. Michael Raath for his work on southern African fossils.1
Naino bazali kowelana
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Iyuku grew, because almost all the fossils are from babies and juveniles, not adults.1

Esika makambo euti

  1. Iyuku raathi , a new iguanodontian dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Kirkwood Formation, South Africa (anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com)
  2. Iyuku raathi, a new iguanodontian dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Kirkwood Formation, South Africa (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. Iyuku (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Iyuku in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): mbula, bisika, milongo ya mabanga, klasifikasio.

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