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Chithunzi choseketsa cha Gurilynia
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Gurilynia

Dzina limatanthauza: “named after the Gurilyn Tsav locality where it was found”1
Ankadya: NyamaMbalame zoyambiriraKumapeto kwa Kretase

Gurilynia was a big, ancient bird that lived in Mongolia near the end of the Age of Dinosaurs. It was one of the largest birds of its time, about the size of a modern chicken but much heavier. It flew over dry plains and hunted for food.1

Ankakhala
zaka 72 mpaka 66 miliyoni zapitazo3
Kumapeto kwa Kretase
Mafosili apezeka ku
Gurilyn Tsav locality, Nemegt Formation, southern Gobi Desert, Mongolia12
Utali
0.53 m (1.7 ft)1
Kulemera
2.1 kg (5 lb)1
Msinkhu
0.232 m (0.8 ft)1
Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri
pafupifupi 35 km/h (22 mph)
Kuuluka, kuyerekeza

Ankakhala liti?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Zaka 252 miliyoni zapitazo20114566, asteroidi

Anali wamkulu bwanji?

Anali wautali bwanji?

Gurilynia utali wa pafupifupi 0.53 m (1.7 ft)Mphaka wa pakhomo pafupifupi 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3.3 ft)Njinga ya munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

Msinkhu wake unali wautali bwanji?

Gurilyniamsinkhu wa pafupifupi 0.232 m (0.8 ft)Mphaka wa pakhomopafupifupi 0.3 m (1 ft)Galupafupifupi 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Hatchipafupifupi 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

Ankalemera bwanji?

wolemera ngati nthochi 18
wautali ngati nthochi 3 zotsatizanawolemera pafupifupi ngati mphaka wa pakhomowolemera ngati nthochi 18wautali ngati zidutswa zomangira za zidole 17 pamzerewamng'ono moti angayende pansi pa mpandoakanatha kuuluka kudutsa bwalo lonse la mpira m'masekondi 11

Gurilynia anali wamkulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWEYO?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chimene chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina kulikonse.

Anali ndi liwiro lotani?

zinthu zosangalatsa

Mfundo zosangalatsa

1

Gurilynia is known from only three partial bones: the top end of a right upper arm bone, the bottom end of a left upper arm bone, and the shoulder end of a left coracoid.1

2

It was the largest bird ever found from the Cretaceous period in Mongolia, weighing about 2.1 kilograms (4.6 pounds).1

3

The head of its upper arm bone was about 29 millimeters (1.1 inches) wide, much bigger than that of Pengornis, the largest Early Cretaceous enantiornithine.1

4

Gurilynia belonged to a group of ancient birds called enantiornithines, which had teeth and claws on their wings.1

5

It lived between 70 and 66 million years ago, right before the mass extinction that wiped out the non-avian dinosaurs.1

6

The fossils were found in the Nemegt Formation, which was a wet floodplain with rivers and forests during the Late Cretaceous.1

Chopangidwa ndi AIChithunzi cha Gurilynia chopangidwa ndi AI
Chithunzi cha momwe Gurilynia mwina ankaonekera, chopangidwa ndi kompyuta kuchokera pa zomwe asayansi amadziwa. Ndi kungoyerekeza: nyama yeniyeniyo mwina inkaoneka mosiyana, ndipo palibe amene akudziwa mitundu yake yeniyeni.

Kwa akatswiri a madino

Dzina la sayansi
Gurilynia
Anapatsidwa dzina ndi
Kurochkin 19993
Gulu
Mbalame zoyambirira
Banja / kladi
Enantiornithidae3
Magawidwe a sayansi
Theropoda > Avialae3
Zaka za miyala
zaka 72 mpaka 66 miliyoni (Maastrichtian)3
Mapangidwe a miyala
Nemegt3
Mayiko
Mongoliya3
Zolemba za mafosili
1 mu The Paleobiology Database3
Kupezeka
Gurilynia was named by Russian paleontologist Evgeny Kurochkin in 1999, based on fossils collected from the Gurilyn Tsav locality in Mongolia. The species name nessovi honors a colleague.12
Akukambiranabe
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Gurilynia was because only a few bone fragments have been found. The size estimates might change if more complete fossils are discovered.1

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Gurilynia (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Gurilynia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zaka, malo, mapangidwe a miyala, magawidwe a sayansi.

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