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Kaartuunii: Campylognathoides
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Campylognathoides

Hiika maqaa: “bent jaw”1
Kan nyaate: QurxummiiHarkifattoota balali'anJuraasikii JalqabaaSeera saayinsiitiin daayinoosarii miti

Campylognathoides was a small flying reptile that lived in the Early Jurassic, about 182 million years ago. It had long, narrow wings and a short tail, and it probably hunted at night for squid-like animals called belemnoids.12

Odeeffannoo bashannansiisaa: pteroosarootni daayinoosaroota olitti balali'u turan, garuu firoota isaanii turan malee daayinoosaroota hin turre.
Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 184 hanga 183 dura3
Juraasikii Jalqabaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Germany, in the Posidonia Shale of Holzmaden, Baden-Württemberg13
Bal'ina baallee
0.91 hanga 1.75 m (3 hanga 5.7 ft)12
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 45 km/sa'a (28 mph)
Balali'uu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Baalleen isaa hammam bal'aa turan?

Campylognathoides baallee fiixee hanga fiixeetti gara 1.75 m (5.7 ft)Adurree manaa gara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Saree gara 1 m (3.3 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)
akka adurree manaa 4 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraadirree kubbaa miilaa guutuu sekondii 8.4 keessatti balali'ee ce'uu danda'a

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Campylognathoides hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Campylognathoides is the only pterosaur known to have eaten belemnoids. Scientists found hooklets from these squid-like animals in its stomach.2

2

Because belemnoids migrated to the surface at night, Campylognathoides may have hunted in the dark, like some modern bats and falcons.2

3

The first fossils of Campylognathoides were just wing fragments. Later, much better skeletons were found in the Holzmaden shale.1

4

Its original name, Campylognathus, was already used for a bug. So in 1928, the name was changed to Campylognathoides.1

5

Campylognathoides lived in a shallow sea. Its fossils are found in marine rocks, but it flew over the water to catch its prey.12

6

Scientists think Campylognathoides had a fast, agile flight, similar to falcons and mastiff bats that catch food while flying.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Campylognathoides
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Campylognathoides maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Campylognathoides baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Campylognathoides?

It was quite small. The larger species, C. zitteli, had a wingspan of about 1.75 metres (5.7 feet), and the smaller species, C. liasicus, had a wingspan of around 0.9 metres (3 feet).1

?Was Campylognathoides a dinosaur?

No, it was a pterosaur, a type of flying reptile that lived alongside dinosaurs but is not a dinosaur itself.1

?What did Campylognathoides eat?

It ate squid-like animals called belemnoids. Scientists found hooklets from a belemnoid called Clarkeiteuthis conocauda in its stomach.2

?Could Campylognathoides fly?

Yes, it was an excellent flier. Scientists think it had fast, agile flight similar to modern falcons and mastiff bats, and it probably hunted while flying.12

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Campylognathoides
Kan maqaa baase
Strand 19283
Garee
Harkifattoota balali'an
Maatii / kilaadii
Campylognathoididae3
Ramaddii
Pterosauria3
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 184 hanga 183 (Toarcian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Posidonia Shale3
Biyyoota
Jarmanii3
Galmee fosilii
12 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Argannoo
The first specimen was described by Felix Plieninger in 1894 as Campylognathus zitteli, based on wing fragments from Germany. In 1928, Embrik Strand renamed it Campylognathoides because the old name was already taken.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are not sure if Campylognathoides hunted only at night or also during the day. The idea of nocturnal hunting is still being studied.2

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Campylognathoides (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Dietary tendencies of the Early Jurassic pterosaurs Campylognathoides Strand, 1928, and Dorygnathus (dinodata.de)
  3. Campylognathoides in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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