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Kaartuunii: Eoalulavis
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Eoalulavis

Hiika maqaa: “dawn alula bird”1
Kan nyaate: FoonSimbirroota jalqabaaKireetaashasii Jalqabaa

Eoalulavis was a tiny bird that lived about 125 million years ago in what is now Spain. It was one of the earliest birds to have an alula, a special little wing feather that helps birds fly slowly and turn sharply.1

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 126 hanga 121 dura2
Kireetaashasii Jalqabaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Las Hoyas, Cuenca, Spain12
Dheerina
0.17 m (0.6 ft)1
Bal'ina baallee
0.26 m (0.9 ft)1
Ulfaatina
0.045 kg (0 lb)1
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 21 km/sa'a (13 mph)
Balali'uu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Eoalulavis gara 0.2 m dheeraa (0.7 ft)Adurree manaa gara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Saree gara 1 m (3.3 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka muuzii 0.5 ulfaata
adurree manaa caalaa salphaaakka bilookii ijaarsaa taphaa 5 tarreen dheeraadirree kubbaa miilaa guutuu sekondii 18 keessatti balali'ee ce'uu danda'a

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Eoalulavis hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Eoalulavis was about the size of a European goldfinch, weighing only about 45 grams (1.6 ounces).1

2

Its wingspan, including feathers, was only about 26 centimeters (10 inches), similar to a modern kingfisher.1

3

The name Eoalulavis means 'dawn alula bird' because it is one of the earliest birds known to have an alula, or 'bastard wing'.1

4

Scientists found the remains of its last meal inside the fossil: concentrated pieces of crustacean shells.1

5

Eoalulavis had a very thin, spear-shaped breastbone, unlike the wide breastbones of most early birds.1

6

It likely flew in a bounding style, flapping hard then tucking its wings to dive, like modern songbirds and woodpeckers.1

7

The fossil was preserved with feathers and soft tissues because it was buried quickly in a lake with special conditions.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Eoalulavis
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Eoalulavis maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Eoalulavis baay'ee gaafataman

?What did Eoalulavis eat?

It ate small crustaceans. Scientists found pieces of crustacean shells in its fossilized belly, its last meal.1

?How big was Eoalulavis?

It was tiny, about the size of a European goldfinch. It weighed about 45 grams and had a wingspan of about 26 centimeters.1

?Could Eoalulavis fly well?

Yes, it was a good flier. It had an alula for slow, sharp turns and likely used bounding flight, flapping hard then diving with wings folded, like modern songbirds.1

?Is Eoalulavis a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a bird, and birds are a type of dinosaur called avialan dinosaurs. It lived about 125 million years ago.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Eoalulavis
Kan maqaa baase
Sanz et al. 19962
Garee
Simbirroota jalqabaa
Maatii / kilaadii
Enantiornithes2
Ramaddii
Theropoda > Avialae2
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 126 hanga 121 (Barremian)2
Caasaawwan dhagaa
La Huérguina2
Biyyoota
Ispeen2
Galmee fosilii
1 The Paleobiology Database keessa2
Argannoo
Eoalulavis was named in 1996 by Sanz and colleagues based on a single fossil skeleton found at Las Hoyas in Spain.12
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are not sure what its hind legs looked like because no leg bones have been found.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Eoalulavis (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Eoalulavis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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