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Dsungaripterus

Izina risobanura: “Junggar wing”1

Yaryaga: IfiIbikururanda bigurukaKiretase ya mbereMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Dsungaripterus was a flying reptile with long, narrow, upturned jaws that worked like tweezers. It used its toothless beak tip to poke into cracks and grab hard-shelled prey, then crushed them with flat, knobbly teeth at the back of its mouth.1 2

Akantu gashimishije: pterozore zagurukaga hejuru ya dinozore, ariko zari babyara bazo, si dinozore ubwazo.

Yabayeho

hashize imyaka miliyoni 137 kugeza 1214

Kiretase ya mbere

Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri

China (Xinjiang) and possibly Mongolia and South Korea1 4

Ubugari bw'amababa

3 kugeza 3,5 m (9,8 kugeza 11 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

nka 59 km/h (37 mph)

Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike

Jurasike

Kiretase

Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Amababa yayo yari arambuye angana iki?

amababa agari nk'amagare 2 akurikiranyeyashoboraga kuguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 6,4

Dsungaripterus yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru nka 5 km/h (3 mph)

Umwana ku igare nka 12 km/h (7 mph)

Dsungaripterus nka 59 km/h (37 mph)

Ifarashi yiruka cyane nka 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe yihuta cyane nka 100 km/h (62 mph)

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

Dsungaripterus had a skull over 46 centimeters (18 inches) long, and its head and neck together were almost 1 meter (3.3 feet) long.1

Its jaws curved upward at the tip, and the front part had no teeth, probably covered by a horny sheath.2

It had bulbous, flat teeth at the back of its jaws, perfect for crushing the armor of shellfish.1

The bones of Dsungaripterus were thick-walled and sturdy, suggesting it spent a lot of time walking on the ground.1

It likely landed abruptly and flapped a lot, rather than soaring for long distances.1

Dsungaripterus had a low bony crest on top of its skull, running from the base of the skull to halfway to the beak.1

Fossils show grooves on the jaws that might have held a horny covering, protecting the beak while it probed for food.2

Ishusho ya Dsungaripterus yakozwe na AI — Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Dsungaripterus ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Dsungaripterus

?How big was Dsungaripterus?

Dsungaripterus had a wingspan of 3 to 3.5 metres (9.8 to 11.5 feet). Its skull was over 46 centimetres (18 inches) long, and its head and neck together were almost 1 metre (3.3 feet) long.1

?What did Dsungaripterus eat?

It ate hard-shelled prey like shellfish. It used its toothless, upturned beak tip to poke into cracks and grab food, then crushed shells with its flat, knobbly back teeth.1 2

?Was Dsungaripterus a dinosaur?

No, Dsungaripterus was a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur. Pterosaurs were the first vertebrates to evolve powered flight.3

?Why did Dsungaripterus have an upturned beak?

The upturned, toothless beak tip was probably used to probe and remove prey from cracks in rocks or sandy, muddy environments. It may have been covered by a horny sheath for protection.1 2

?Could Dsungaripterus walk on the ground?

Yes, its thick-walled, sturdy bones suggest it was mostly terrestrial and spent a lot of time walking on the ground. Pterosaurs could walk on all four limbs.1 3

?When did Dsungaripterus live?

Dsungaripterus lived during the Early Cretaceous period, about 145 to 100 million years ago. Its fossils were found in China and possibly South Korea.1

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Dsungaripterus is often called a dinosaur.

Ukuri: It was actually a pterosaur, a flying reptile that lived alongside dinosaurs but is not a dinosaur.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi: Dsungaripterus
Yiswe na: Young 19644
Itsinda: Ibikururanda biguruka
Umuryango / ishami: Dsungaripteridae4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Imyaka y'amabuye: imyaka miliyoni 137 kugeza 121 (Valanginian / Barremian)4
Inzego z'amabuye: Lianmuqin, Tsagaantsav, Hutubihe4
Ibihugu: Ubushinwa, Mongoliya4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe: 4 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa: Dsungaripterus was named by Yang Zhongjian in 1964, based on a partial skull and skeleton from the Lianmuqin Formation in China. The species name weii honors paleontologist C.M. Wei.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka: Scientists are still debating whether Dsungaripterus and Noripterus lived in the same place at the same time, or in different layers.2

Aho amakuru yakuwe

Dsungaripterus (en.wikipedia.org)
New anatomical information on Dsungaripterus weii Young, 1964 with focus on the palatal region (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
Pterosaurs: The truth about these ‘flying dinosaurs’ | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Dsungaripterus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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