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Igishushanyo cya Haliskia
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Haliskia

Izina risobanura: “sea spirit”1
Yaryaga: IfiIbikururanda bigurukaKiretase ya mbereMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Haliskia was a flying reptile that soared over an ancient inland sea in Australia 100 million years ago. With a wingspan as wide as a car, it used its long, muscular tongue and curved teeth to catch slippery fish and squid. It is the most complete pterosaur skeleton ever found in Australia.12

Akantu gashimishije: pterozore zagurukaga hejuru ya dinozore, ariko zari babyara bazo, si dinozore ubwazo.
Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 106 kugeza 1004
Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Queensland, Australia13
Ubugari bw'amababa
4,6 m (15 ft)12
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 66 km/h (41 mph)
Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Amababa yayo yari arambuye angana iki?

Haliskia amababa nka 4,6 m kuva ku isonga kugeza ku rindi (15 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka nka 4,5 m (15 ft)Inzovu, inyamaswa nini kurusha izindi ziba ku butaka muri iki gihe nka 6,5 m (21 ft)
amababa agari nk'amagare 2,5 akurikiranyeyashoboraga kuguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 5,7

Haliskia yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Haliskia is 22% complete, more than twice as complete as any other partial pterosaur skeleton from Australia.2

2

Its hyoid bone (the tongue bone) is 70% as long as its lower jaw, the highest ratio of any pterosaur known. This means Haliskia had a very strong, muscular tongue.1

3

The fossil was found in 2021 by Kevin Petersen, a museum curator, at a site called Dig Site 3 near Richmond, Queensland.12

4

Haliskia lived during the Albian age, about 106 to 100 million years ago, when much of Queensland was covered by a shallow inland sea.31

5

Its teeth are curved and interlock when the mouth closes, forming a trap that stopped fish from wriggling out.1

6

Haliskia belongs to a group called Anhangueria, which were pterosaurs with crests on their snouts and teeth that stuck out sideways.1

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Haliskia yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Haliskia ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Haliskia

?How big was Haliskia?

About 4.6 metres (15 feet) across the wings, which is about as wide as a small car.12

?What did Haliskia eat?

It ate fish and soft-bodied animals like squid (cephalopods). Its curved, interlocking teeth formed a trap to stop slippery prey from escaping.12

?Is Haliskia a dinosaur?

No, it is a pterosaur, which is a flying reptile that lived at the same time as dinosaurs but is not a dinosaur.2

?Where was Haliskia found?

It was found in 2021 near Richmond, Queensland, Australia, at a site called Dig Site 3 in the Toolebuc Formation.12

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Haliskia
Yiswe na
Pentland et al. 20244
Itsinda
Ibikururanda biguruka
Umuryango / ishami
Anhangueridae4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 106 kugeza 100 (Albian)4
Inzego z'amabuye
Toolebuc4
Ibihugu
Ositaraliya4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa
Haliskia was discovered by Kevin Petersen, curator of Kronosaurus Korner museum, in November 2021 at a site in Queensland, Australia. It was named and described by Adele Pentland and colleagues in 2024.12
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are not sure whether Haliskia ate only fish or also soft-bodied animals like squid. Its teeth have few wear marks, which could mean it ate soft prey, but its 'fish grab' teeth suggest it caught fish too.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Haliskia peterseni, a new anhanguerian pterosaur from the late Early Cretaceous of Australia | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  2. No bones about it: 100-million-year-old bones reveal new species of pterosaur | Curtin University (curtin.edu.au)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Haliskia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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