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Igishushanyo cya Ikrandraco
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 0865 muri 2Ā 027

Ikrandraco

Izina risobanura: “Ikran dragon, after the flying creatures in the movie Avatar”1
Yaryaga: IfiIbikururanda bigurukaKiretase ya mbereMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Ikrandraco was a flying reptile that lived about 120 million years ago. It had a long, low skull and a sharp blade-like crest on its lower jaw, unlike any other pterosaur. Scientists think it skimmed over lakes to catch fish, maybe even using a throat pouch like a pelican.2

Akantu gashimishije: pterozore zagurukaga hejuru ya dinozore, ariko zari babyara bazo, si dinozore ubwazo.
Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 121 kugeza 1134
Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Liaoning Province, China (Jiufotang Formation)2
Uburebure
1,5 kugeza 2 m (4,9 kugeza 6,6 ft)2
Ubugari bw'amababa
3 kugeza 4 m (9,8 kugeza 13 ft)2
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 63 km/h (39 mph)
Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Ikrandraco nka 2 m z'uburebure (6,6 ft)Imbwa nka 1 m (3,3 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka nka 4,5 m (15 ft)
ndende nk'injangwe 4 zo mu rugo zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 11 ikurikiranyeyashoboraga kuguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 6

Ikrandraco yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Ikrandraco's lower jaw had a deep, blade-like crest with a hook at the back. No other pterosaur has this feature.2

2

The hook on the crest might have anchored a throat pouch, like a pelican's, to store fish.21

3

Its skull was very low and long, only about 18.7% as tall as it was long.2

4

Ikrandraco lived alongside other fish-eating pterosaurs like Liaoningopterus and Guidraco, but they had different teeth and hunting styles.2

5

The name Ikrandraco comes from the fictional 'ikran' creatures in the movie Avatar, which also have a head crest.1

6

Two fossils of Ikrandraco have been found, both from the same rock formation in China.2

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Ikrandraco yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Ikrandraco ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Ikrandraco

?How big was Ikrandraco?

Its skull was about 286.5 millimetres (11.28 inches) long. The full size of the animal is not known from the fossils found so far.1

?What did Ikrandraco eat?

It ate fish. Scientists think it skimmed over lakes to catch them, and it may have stored fish in a throat pouch like a pelican.13

?Did Ikrandraco have feathers?

No, Ikrandraco was a pterosaur, a flying reptile. Pterosaurs are not dinosaurs and they had hair like structures called pycnofibres instead of feathers.1

?Where did Ikrandraco live?

It lived in what is now northeastern China, about 120 million years ago during the Early Cretaceous.13

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Ikrandraco was a dinosaur.

Ukuri: Ikrandraco was a pterosaur, a flying reptile that is not a dinosaur.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Ikrandraco
Yiswe na
Wang et al. 20144
Itsinda
Ibikururanda biguruka
Umuryango / ishami
Pteranodontoidea4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 121 kugeza 113 (Aptian)4
Inzego z'amabuye
Jiufotang4
Ibihugu
Ubushinwa4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
2 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa
Ikrandraco was named in 2014 by Wang Xiaolin and colleagues, based on a partial skeleton found in Liaoning, China. A second skull was also found nearby.21
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are not sure if Ikrandraco really used its crest for skimming or if it had a throat pouch, because no soft tissue is preserved.2

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Ikrandraco (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. An Early Cretaceous pterosaur with an unusual mandibular crest from China and a potential novel feeding strategy | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  3. untitled (nature.com)
  4. Ikrandraco in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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