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Igishushanyo cya Istiodactylus
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Istiodactylus

Izina risobanura: “sail finger”1
Yaryaga: InyamaIbikururanda bigurukaKiretase ya mbereMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Istiodactylus was a flying reptile with a wide, blunt snout full of sharp, interlocking teeth. It lived about 120 million years ago and probably used its teeth like a cookie cutter to slice meat from big dead animals.12

Akantu gashimishije: pterozore zagurukaga hejuru ya dinozore, ariko zari babyara bazo, si dinozore ubwazo.
Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 126 kugeza 1203
Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Isle of Wight, England, and China13
Ubugari bw'amababa
4,3 kugeza 5 m (14 kugeza 16 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 69 km/h (43 mph)
Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Amababa yayo yari arambuye angana iki?

Istiodactylus amababa nka 5 m kuva ku isonga kugeza ku rindi (16 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka nka 4,5 m (15 ft)Inzovu, inyamaswa nini kurusha izindi ziba ku butaka muri iki gihe nka 6,5 m (21 ft)
amababa agari nk'amagare 3 akurikiranyeyashoboraga kuguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 5,5

Istiodactylus yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Its skull was about 45 centimetres (18 inches) long and had a semicircle of 48 closely spaced, triangular teeth that interlocked to form a razor-edged outline.1

2

The lower jaw had a tooth-like projection that fit into the upper teeth, helping it bite cleanly.1

3

Some of its back vertebrae were fused into a structure called a notarium, which helped support its large wings.1

4

Its hindlimbs were very short, while its forelimbs and wing-finger were huge, making it a soaring specialist.1

5

For much of the 20th century, it was the only pterosaur known from three-dimensionally preserved fossils, giving scientists a rare look at pterosaur anatomy.12

6

Its teeth were unlike the long, curved fish-grabbing teeth of other pterosaurs, so scientists think it did not catch fish but instead scavenged.2

7

It lived in river and coastal environments in southern England, where the climate was warm, about 20 to 25 °C (68 to 77 °F).1

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Istiodactylus yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Istiodactylus ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Istiodactylus

?How big was Istiodactylus?

Its wingspan was about 4.3 to 5 metres. Its skull was about 45 centimetres long.12

?What did Istiodactylus eat?

It was a scavenger. It used its sharp, interlocking teeth like a cookie cutter to slice meat from dead animals.12

?Was Istiodactylus a dinosaur?

No, it was a pterosaur, a flying reptile that lived at the same time as dinosaurs but is not a dinosaur.1

?Could Istiodactylus fly?

Yes, it was a flying reptile with large wings. It may have been a soaring specialist, gliding long distances to find food.1

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Some people think Istiodactylus was a dinosaur because it lived with dinosaurs and had sharp teeth.

Ukuri: Istiodactylus was a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur. Pterosaurs are a separate group of reptiles.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Istiodactylus
Yiswe na
Howse et al. 20013
Itsinda
Ibikururanda biguruka
Umuryango / ishami
Ornithocheiroidea3
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 126 kugeza 120 (Barremian / Aptian)3
Inzego z'amabuye
Wessex, Vectis, Yixian3
Ibihugu
Ubwongereza, Ubushinwa3
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
6 muri The Paleobiology Database3
Ivumburwa
The first fossil was found on the Isle of Wight in 1887, and in 1901 it was named Ornithodesmus latidens. In 2001, scientists moved it to its own genus, Istiodactylus.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists debate whether the Chinese species Istiodactylus sinensis really belongs to this genus or to a different one, and whether it is the same as another pterosaur called Longchengpterus.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Istiodactylus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. New Insights into the Skull of Istiodactylus latidens (Ornithocheiroidea, Pterodactyloidea) | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
  3. Istiodactylus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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