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Igishushanyo cya Ledumahadi
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 1023 muri 2ย 027

Ledumahadi

Izina risobanura: “giant thunderclap in the Sesotho language”1
Yaryaga: IbimeraIzifite amajosi maremareJurasike ya mbere

Ledumahadi was a huge, long-necked plant-eater that lived in what is now South Africa. It was one of the first really giant dinosaurs, weighing as much as 12 metric tons!2

Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 201 kugeza 1936
Jurasike ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Beginsel farm, Free State Province, South Africa2
Uburemere
toni 12 (26ย 500 lb)2
Ubutumburuke
4 m (13 ft)34
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 14 km/h (9 mph)
Kwiruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Ubutumburuke bwayo bwanganaga iki?

Ifarashinka 1,6 m (5,2 ft)Inzovunka 3,2 m (10 ft)Ledumahadinka 4 m z'ubutumburuke (13 ft)Twiganka 5,5 m (18 ft)

Yari iremereye ite?

iremereye nk'inzovu 2
iremereye nk'imodoka 8iremereye nk'imbuto 2400 za watermeloniremereye nk'ibyumba 15 by'amashuri byuzuye abanairemereye nk'idubu 27 zo mu ruburayashoboraga kwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 26 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Ledumahadi yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Ledumahadi walked on four legs, but its arms were not straight like later giant sauropods. Its elbows were slightly bent.2

2

This dinosaur was about 14 years old when it died, and scientists know this from looking at the growth rings in its bones.2

3

Ledumahadi lived right after the big extinction at the end of the Triassic Period, about 200 million years ago.2

4

Its name means 'giant thunderclap' in the Sesotho language of southern Africa.1

5

Ledumahadi is not a true sauropod, but a close relative called a sauropodomorph. It shows that giant size evolved in this group before the true sauropods appeared.2

6

The only known fossil of Ledumahadi includes parts of its backbone, arm bones, and a toe claw.2

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Ledumahadi yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Ledumahadi ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Ledumahadi

?How big was Ledumahadi?

About 12 metric tons (13 short tons), as heavy as two adult African elephants. It was the largest land animal of its time.15

?What did Ledumahadi eat?

It was a plant-eater, a herbivore that ate leaves and other plants.1

?Is Ledumahadi a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a dinosaur. It is a sauropodomorph, a close relative of the long-necked sauropods like Brontosaurus.1

?When did Ledumahadi live?

It lived about 200 million years ago, in the Early Jurassic Period, right after the big extinction at the end of the Triassic.12

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Ledumahadi
Yiswe na
McPhee et al. 20186
Itsinda
Izifite amajosi maremare
Umuryango / ishami
Sauropodiformes6
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Sauropodomorpha6
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 201 kugeza 193 (Hettangian / Sinemurian)6
Inzego z'amabuye
Elliot6
Ibihugu
Afurika y'Epfo6
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database6
Ivumburwa
Ledumahadi was named in 2018 by Blair McPhee and colleagues. The fossils were found on a farm in South Africa.2
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are still debating exactly how Ledumahadi walked. Its bent elbows suggest it was not as stiff-legged as later giant sauropods.2

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Ledumahadi (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A Giant Dinosaur from the Earliest Jurassic of South Africa and the Transition to Quadrupedality in Early Sauropodomorphs: Current Biology (cell.com)
  3. 2018-09 - Ledumahadi mafube โ€“ South Africaโ€™s new Jurassic Giant - Wits University (wits.ac.za)
  4. Ledumahadi Mafube - new giant dinosaur species found in SA | Faculty of Science (science.uct.ac.za)
  5. New 12-Ton Jurassic Dinosaur Unearthed in South Africa | National Geographic (nationalgeographic.com)
  6. Ledumahadi in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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Izindi zo mu gihe kimwe: Jurasike ya mbere

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