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Igishushanyo cya Maiaspondylus
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 1120 muri 2ย 027

Maiaspondylus

Izina risobanura: “caring mother vertebra”1
Yaryaga: InyamaIktiyozoreKiretase ya mbereMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Maiaspondylus was a marine reptile that lived in the sea, not a dinosaur. It was an ichthyosaur, a fast-swimming predator with a long snout and sharp teeth. Fossils show that it gave birth to live babies, just like whales and dolphins do today.1

Akantu gashimishije: iki gikururanda cyo mu nyanja cyogaga mu gihe dinozore zagendaga ku butaka. Bose bakita dinozore, ariko cyari mu rindi shami ry'ibikururanda.
Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 110 kugeza 1064
Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Northwest Territories, Canada; also England and Russia1
Uburebure
3 kugeza 4 m (9,8 kugeza 13 ft)4
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 48 km/h (30 mph)
Koga, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Maiaspondylus nka 4 m z'uburebure (13 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka nka 4,5 m (15 ft)Inzovu, inyamaswa nini kurusha izindi ziba ku butaka muri iki gihe nka 6,5 m (21 ft)
ndende nk'imbwa 4 zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 22 ikurikiranyeyashoboraga koga uburebure bwa pisine nini (50 m) mu masegonda 3,8

Maiaspondylus yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Maiaspondylus means 'caring mother vertebra' because a fossil was found with two embryos inside an adult, showing it gave live birth.1

2

The embryos found inside the adult are the smallest and youngest ichthyosaur embryos ever discovered.1

3

Maiaspondylus lived about 110 million years ago during the Early Cretaceous period.1

4

Its fossils were first found in the Loon River Formation in Canada's Northwest Territories.1

5

Maiaspondylus had a special skull bone arrangement: the jugal and maxilla overlapped a lot, which helped scientists tell it apart from other ichthyosaurs.2

6

Its teeth had smooth crowns and fluted cementum (the root covering), and they curved inward toward the tongue.2

7

The arm bone (humerus) of Maiaspondylus had three knobs at the end for muscles, with the middle knob smaller than the outer ones.2

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Maiaspondylus yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Maiaspondylus ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Maiaspondylus

?How big was Maiaspondylus?

No one knows for sure because no complete skeleton has been found. The known fossils include a nearly complete skeleton and vertebrae from adults, but scientists have not estimated its total length.1

?Did Maiaspondylus give live birth?

Yes. A fossil of an adult Maiaspondylus was found with two embryos inside, proving it gave birth to live babies, just like whales and dolphins.13

?Where was Maiaspondylus found?

Its fossils were first found in the Loon River Formation in Canada's Northwest Territories. Later, fossils were also found in England and Russia.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Maiaspondylus
Yiswe na
Maxwell and Caldwell 20064
Itsinda
Iktiyozore
Umuryango / ishami
Ophthalmosauridae4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha4
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 110 kugeza 106 (Albian)4
Inzego z'amabuye
Loon River4
Ibihugu
Kanada4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa
Maiaspondylus was named by scientists Erin Maxwell and Michael Caldwell in 2006. The fossils were found by technician Allan Lindoe, who collected and prepared them.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are still debating exactly how Maiaspondylus is related to other ichthyosaurs, especially the genus Platypterygius.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Maiaspondylus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A NEW GENUS OF ICHTHYOSAUR FROM THE LOWER CRETACEOUS OF WESTERN CANADA (onlinelibrary.wiley.com)
  3. Pregnant prehistoric fossil offers clues to past | EurekAlert! (eurekalert.org)
  4. Maiaspondylus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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