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Igishushanyo cya Thapunngaka
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 1788 muri 2 027

Thapunngaka

Izina risobanura: “The name comes from the Australian Aboriginal word 'thapunng' meaning 'spear' and 'aka' meaning 'mouth', so it means 'spear mouth'.”1
Yaryaga: IfiIbikururanda bigurukaKiretase ya mbereMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Thapunngaka was a huge flying reptile that soared over the seas of ancient Australia. It had a long, pointed beak with a big crest on its chin, perfect for scooping up fish. It was one of the biggest flying animals of its time!1

Akantu gashimishije: pterozore zagurukaga hejuru ya dinozore, ariko zari babyara bazo, si dinozore ubwazo.
Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 113 kugeza 1004
Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Queensland, Australia1
Ubugari bw'amababa
5,83 kugeza 9,47 m (19 kugeza 31 ft)21
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 88 km/h (55 mph)
Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Amababa yayo yari arambuye angana iki?

Thapunngaka amababa nka 9,47 m kuva ku isonga kugeza ku rindi (31 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka nka 4,5 m (15 ft)Inzovu, inyamaswa nini kurusha izindi ziba ku butaka muri iki gihe nka 6,5 m (21 ft)
amababa agari nk'imodoka 2 zikurikiranyeyashoboraga kuguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 4,3

Thapunngaka yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Thapunngaka is the largest pterosaur ever found in Australia, based on the size of its jaw bone.1

2

It had the biggest chin crest of any pterosaur in its family, which might have been used for show or steering.1

3

Its name means 'spear mouth' in the language of the local Aboriginal people, because its jaws were shaped like a spear.1

4

Thapunngaka lived about 106 million years ago, during the Cretaceous Period, when Australia was part of the supercontinent Gondwana.4

5

Scientists think Thapunngaka was a fast flyer, using its long wings to glide over the ocean and snatch fish with its beak.4

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Thapunngaka yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Thapunngaka ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Thapunngaka

?How big was Thapunngaka?

Its wingspan was probably about 6 to 7 metres (20 to 23 feet), though estimates range from 5.83 to 9.47 metres (19.1 to 31.1 feet).23

?What did Thapunngaka eat?

It ate fish. Its long, spear-like jaws were perfect for scooping up large predatory fish from the ancient Eromanga Sea.3

?Is Thapunngaka a dinosaur?

No, it is a pterosaur, a flying reptile that lived during the time of dinosaurs. Pterosaurs were the first back-boned animals to fly.3

?When did Thapunngaka live?

It lived about 106 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous Period (Upper Albian stage).21

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Some people think Thapunngaka was a dinosaur.

Ukuri: It was actually a pterosaur, a flying reptile that is a close cousin of dinosaurs, but not a dinosaur itself.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Thapunngaka
Yiswe na
Richards et al. 20214
Itsinda
Ibikururanda biguruka
Umuryango / ishami
Anhangueridae4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 113 kugeza 100 (Albian)4
Inzego z'amabuye
Toolebuc4
Ibihugu
Ositaraliya4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
2 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa
Thapunngaka was named in 2021 by Timothy Richards and colleagues from a fossil jaw found near Richmond, Queensland, Australia. The fossil was discovered in the Toolebuc Formation, which is famous for ancient marine life.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are still debating how big Thapunngaka really was, because only its lower jaw has been found so far. They use the jaw size to estimate its total size, but the exact numbers are not known.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. A new species of crested pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea, Anhangueridae) from the Lower Cretaceous (upper Albian) of Richmond, North West Queensland, Australia: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol 41 , No 3 - Get Access (tandfonline.com)
  2. Thapunngaka (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Researchers find a ‘fearsome dragon’ that soared over outback Queensland - News - The University of Queensland (news.uq.edu.au)
  4. Thapunngaka in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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