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Torosaurus

Zita rinoreva: “perforated lizard, because of the large holes in its frill”1

Raidya: MiriwoMadhino ane nyangaCretaceous Yekupedzisira

Torosaurus was a huge, plant-eating dinosaur with a giant frill on its head. It had the longest skull of any land animal that ever lived, and it may have lived in herds.1 2

Raivapo

makore mamiriyoni 84 kusvika 66 apfuura6

Cretaceous Yekupedzisira

Mafosiri akawanikwa:

Western United States (Wyoming, Montana, South Dakota, North Dakota, Colorado, Utah, Texas, New Mexico) and Canada (Saskatchewan, Alberta)1 3

Kureba

7.5 kusvika 9 m (25 kusvika 30 ft)1

Huremu

matani 8 (17,600 lb)1

Kukwirira

2 m (6.6 ft)4

Kumhanya kwepamusoro

kunenge 22 km/h (14 mph)

Kumhanya, fungidziro

Rairarama rini?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

makore mamiriyoni 252 apfuura20114566, dombo guru rakabva mudenga

Raiva hombe sei?

Raiva refu zvakadii?

Raiva rakakwirira zvakadii?

Rairema zvakadii?

kurema semotokari 5

kureba semotokari 2 dzakamiswa dzakatevedzanakureba semabhanana 50 akatevedzanakurema senzou 1.5kurema semanwiwa 1600kurema semakirasi 10 akazara evana vechikorokurema semabere echando 18raigona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekonzi 16 (munhu anomhanya kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Torosaurus raiva hombe sei kana richienzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Raimhanya zvakadii?

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3 mph)

Mwana ari pabhasikoro kunenge 12 km/h (7 mph)

Torosaurus kunenge 22 km/h (14 mph)

Bhiza richimhanya kunenge 65 km/h (40 mph)

Dindingwe kunenge 100 km/h (62 mph)

zvinhu zvinonakidza

Zvinonakidza

Torosaurus had a frill that was 2.77 metres (9.1 feet) long, making its skull the longest of any known land animal.1

Its frill had large oval-shaped holes, which is why its name means 'perforated lizard'.1

Torosaurus lived at the same time and place as Triceratops, and some scientists think it might actually be a grown-up Triceratops.1

It weighed about 8 tonnes (18,000 pounds), as much as a big truck.1

Torosaurus fossils are much rarer than Triceratops fossils, which is one reason scientists are still debating about it.1

It had a short, upright horn on its nose, similar to a Triceratops.1

Torosaurus may have lived in social groups, based on bonebeds where several individuals were found together.2

Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI: Torosaurus — Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI unoratidza kuti Torosaurus ringangodai raitaridzika sei, wakagadzirwa nekombiyuta kubva pane zvinozivikanwa nemasayendisiti. Ifungidziro chete: mhuka chaiyo ingangodai yaitaridzika zvakasiyana, uye hapana anoziva mavara ayo chaiwo.

wakabvunza

Mibvunzo inonyanya kubvunzwa nezve Torosaurus

?Is Torosaurus a dinosaur?

Yes, Torosaurus is a genus of herbivorous chasmosaurine ceratopsian dinosaur.1

?How big was Torosaurus?

Torosaurus measured between 7.5 and 9 metres (25 to 30 feet) long and weighed around 8 tonnes (18,000 pounds), about the same size as a large truck.1 2

?What did Torosaurus eat?

Torosaurus was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants, and it had a beak for grazing.1 2

?When did Torosaurus live?

Torosaurus lived during the late Cretaceous Period, between about 68 and 66 million years ago.1 2

?Is Torosaurus the same as Triceratops?

Some scientists think Torosaurus might be a grown-up Triceratops, but newer research suggests they are separate genera based on differences in skull shape and growth patterns.1 5

?Why does Torosaurus have holes in its frill?

The large oval holes, called fenestrae, in its frill are the reason for the name Torosaurus, which means 'perforated lizard'. Their exact purpose is not known for sure.1

?Where was Torosaurus found?

Torosaurus fossils have been discovered in the western United States and Canada, from Saskatchewan to Texas.1 2

?Did Torosaurus have any predators?

Torosaurus likely faced predators like Tyrannosaurus rex, which lived in the same time and place, but no specific attacks are recorded in the fossil record.1

Mubvisi wengano

Ngano: Torosaurus is a different dinosaur from Triceratops.

Chokwadi: Some scientists think Torosaurus might just be the adult form of Triceratops, because the frill changes shape as the animal grows older.1

Zvevanyanzvi vemadhino

Zita resainzi: Torosaurus
Akaripa zita:: Marsh 18916
Boka: Madhino ane nyanga
Mhuri / boka: Ceratopsidae6
Kurongwa kwemhuka: Ornithischia > Ceratopsia > Ceratopsidae6
Zera rematombo: makore mamiriyoni 84 kusvika 66 (Campanian / Maastrichtian)6
Mapoka ematombo: Hell Creek, Lance, Javelina6
Nyika: Amerika, Kanada6
Zvinyorwa zvemafosiri: 12 mu The Paleobiology Database6
Kuwanikwa: Torosaurus was named by famous paleontologist Othniel Charles Marsh in 1891, based on two skulls found in Wyoming by John Bell Hatcher.1
Zvichiri kupokanwa: Scientists still debate whether Torosaurus is a separate genus or just a fully grown Triceratops.1

Kunobva chokwadi

Torosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Torosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Torosaurus Fact Sheet (enchantedlearning.com)
Is Torosaurus Triceratops? Geometric Morphometric Evidence of Late Maastrichtian Ceratopsid Dinosaurs | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
Torosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zera, nzvimbo, mapoka ematombo, kurongwa kwemhuka.

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