Fukuipteryx
Fukuipteryx was a tiny, pigeon‑sized bird that lived in Japan about 120 million years ago. It had a short tail with a special bone called a pygostyle, and its wings were built for flying. This little bird is one of the oldest birds ever found outside of China.12
E phetse neng?
E ne e le lebelo hakae?
Dintlha tse monate
Fukuipteryx is one of the most primitive birds known, even more primitive than Jeholornis from China.1
Its skeleton was found in three dimensions, not squashed flat like most other early bird fossils.12
The fossil was a young bird, not fully grown, which scientists could tell by looking at its bones under a microscope.12
Fukuipteryx had a strong, paddle‑shaped pygostyle at the end of its tail, which helped it steer in the air.1
It lived in a warm, lowland environment with rivers, very different from the volcanic lakes where most early birds are found.2

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Fukuipteryx
?How big was Fukuipteryx?
It was about the size of a modern pigeon. The fossil was a subadult, so it was nearly full-grown when it died.31
?When did Fukuipteryx live?
It lived about 120 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.31
Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure
- Lebitso la saense
- Fukuipteryx
- E rehilwe ke
- Imai et al. 20194
- Sehlopha
- Dinonyana tsa pele
- Lelapa / leloko
- Avialae4
- Tlhophiso
- Theropoda > Avialae4
- Dilemo tsa mafika
- dilemo tse dimilione tse 121 ho isa ho 113 (Aptian)4
- Dibopeho tsa mafika
- Kitadani4
- Dinaha
- Japane4
- Direkoto tsa difosili
- 1 ho The Paleobiology Database4
- Ho sibollwa
- The first skeleton of Fukuipteryx was collected in 2013 in Katsuyama, Japan. Scientists led by Takuya Imai named it in 2019.14
- E sa ntse e phehwa kgang
- Scientists are not sure exactly where Fukuipteryx fits on the bird family tree. Some features make it look very primitive, but it also has a pygostyle, which is usually found in more advanced birds.12
Moo dintlha di tswang teng
- An unusual bird (Theropoda, Avialae) from the Early Cretaceous of Japan suggests complex evolutionary history of basal birds | Communications Biology (nature.com)
- An unusual bird (Theropoda, Avialae) from the Early Cretaceous of Japan suggests complex evolutionary history of basal birds (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
- Fukuipteryx (en.wikipedia.org)
- Fukuipteryx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.
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