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Khathune ya Ngwevu
Karete ya dinosaure No. 1265 ho tse 2ย 027

Ngwevu

Lebitso le bolela: “grey head in Xhosa”1
E jele: DimelaMelala e meleleleJurasiki ya Pele

Ngwevu was a long-necked dinosaur that lived in what is now South Africa. It had a wide, strong skull and a short snout, which helped it eat tough plants. Scientists think it was a close relative of the famous Massospondylus.1

E phetse
dilemo tse dimilione tse 201 ho isa ho 193 tse fetileng7
Jurasiki ya Pele
Difosili di fumanwe ho
Tevrede Farm, Fouriesberg District, Free State Province, South Africa1
Bolelele
3 ho isa ho 4 m (9.8 ho isa ho 13 ft)34
Boima
ho fihla ho 300 kg (661 lb)3
Bophahamo
1.2 m (3.9 ft)
kakanyo
Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa
e ka bang 37 km/h (23 mph)
Ho matha, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo hakae?

E ne e le telele hakae?

Ngwevu bolelele ba e ka bang 4 m (13 ft)Baesekele ya motho e moholo e ka bang 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Koloi e ka bang 4.5 m (15 ft)Tlou, phoofolo e kgolo ka ho fetisisa naheng kajeno e ka bang 6.5 m (21 ft)

E ne e phahame hakae?

Katse ya lapenge ka bang 0.3 m (1 ft)Ntjae ka bang 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Ngwevubophahamo ba e ka bang 1.2 m (3.9 ft)Peree ka bang 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

kakanyo

E ne e le boima hakae?

boima jwaloka dintja tse 15
telele jwaloka dintja tse 4 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlengtelele jwaloka dibanana tse 22 di behilwe ka molaboima jwaloka mahapu a 60boima jwaloka bana ba kereshe ba 16boima jwaloka bana ba sekolo ba 9e ne e ka matha dimitara tse 100 ka metsotswana e 9.7 (motho ya lebelo ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Ngwevu e ne e le kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ho browser ya hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

1

Ngwevu was named in 2019 from a fossil that was once thought to be a Massospondylus. Scientists realized it was a new dinosaur because its skull was wider and shorter than Massospondylus.1

2

The fossil of Ngwevu is a nearly complete skull and partial skeleton. It was nicknamed 'grey skull' by scientists before it got its official name.1

3

Ngwevu lived about 201 to 193 million years ago, during the Early Jurassic period.2

4

Bone growth rings show that the Ngwevu fossil was at least 10 years old when it died and was nearly full grown.1

5

Ngwevu had a wide skull that was wider than it was tall. This is different from many other early sauropodomorphs, which had narrower skulls.1

6

Its wide snout may have helped Ngwevu eat a different mix of plants than its relative Massospondylus, so the two dinosaurs could live in the same area without competing too much.1

E entswe ke AISetshwantsho sa Ngwevu se entsweng ke AI
Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Ngwevu e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.
o botsitse

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Ngwevu

?How big was Ngwevu?

Ngwevu was a small dinosaur. The fossil was nearly full grown and may have been about 3 metres long as an adult, making it a medium sized sauropodomorph of its time.5

?When did Ngwevu live?

Ngwevu lived during the Early Jurassic period, about 201 to 193 million years ago. The fossil was found in rocks from that time in South Africa.56

?What did Ngwevu eat?

Ngwevu ate plants. Its wide snout and strong jaw helped it eat tough plants, and it may have had a more generalist diet than its relative Massospondylus.6

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense
Ngwevu
E rehilwe ke
Chapelle et al. 20197
Sehlopha
Melala e melelele
Lelapa / leloko
Massospondylidae7
Tlhophiso
Sauropodomorpha7
Dilemo tsa mafika
dilemo tse dimilione tse 201 ho isa ho 193 (Hettangian / Sinemurian)7
Dibopeho tsa mafika
Elliot7
Dinaha
Afrika Borwa7
Direkoto tsa difosili
1 ho The Paleobiology Database7
Ho sibollwa
Ngwevu was named in 2019 by Kimberley Chapelle and colleagues. The fossil had been sitting in a museum for years, labeled as Massospondylus, until scientists took a closer look and realized it was a new species.1
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang
Scientists are not sure if Ngwevu is a separate species or just a very unusual Massospondylus. The differences in skull shape might also be due to sex or age, but the researchers think it is a real new dinosaur.1

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Ngwevu intloko : a new early sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic Elliot Formation of South Africa and comments on cranial ontogeny in Massospondylus carinatus (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. New dinosaur found hiding in plain sight in South African museum | Dinosaurs | The Guardian (theguardian.com)
  4. 2019-08 - Wits University PhD student discovers new species of early dinosaur - Wits University (wits.ac.za)
  5. Fossil reveals smallest sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Jurassic | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  6. Ngwevu (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
  7. Ngwevu in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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