Songlingornis

Lebitso le bolela: “Songling bird, named after a place in China”1

E jele: NamaDinonyana tsa peleKretase ya Pele

Songlingornis was an ancient bird that lived in China during the Early Cretaceous, about 121 to 113 million years ago. It had a slender, long beak with many teeth, and it walked on the ground looking for food like a small carnivore.1 2

E phetse

dilemo tse dimilione tse 121 ho isa ho 113 tse fetileng3

Kretase ya Pele

Difosili di fumanwe ho

Liaoning Province, China (near Boluochi, Chaoyang County)1 2

Bolelele

0.1 ho isa ho 1 m (0.3 ho isa ho 3.3 ft)1

Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa

e ka bang 27 km/h (17 mph)

Ho fofa, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki

Jurasiki

Kretase

Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo hakae?

E ne e le telele hakae?

telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 2 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlengtelele jwaloka dibanana tse 6 di behilwe ka molae ne e ka fofa ho tshela lebala lohle la bolo ya maoto ka metsotswana e 14

Songlingornis e ne e le kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ho browser ya hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

Motho ya tsamayang ka maoto e ka bang 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ngwana a palame baesekele e ka bang 12 km/h (7 mph)

Songlingornis e ka bang 27 km/h (17 mph)

Pere e mathang ka matla e ka bang 65 km/h (40 mph)

Lengau e ka bang 100 km/h (62 mph)

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

Songlingornis had more than nine teeth in its lower jaw, which is unusual for many early birds.1

Its sternum (breastbone) had a deep groove for the coracoid bone and a keel, which helped it fly.1

The only known fossil of Songlingornis is a partial skeleton missing the skull and forelimb, found in the Jiufotang Formation, a famous fossil site in China.1

It lived alongside fish, other birds like Cathayornis and Chaoyangia, and many other creatures in a lake environment.2

Scientists classify Songlingornis as an ornithuromorph bird, meaning it is more closely related to modern birds than to enantiornithines.1

Setshwantsho sa Songlingornis se entsweng ke AI — Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Songlingornis e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.

Mosenyi wa ditshomo

Tshomo: Some people think Songlingornis was a dinosaur because it lived in the Mesozoic Era.

Nnete: Songlingornis was a bird, and birds are a type of dinosaur (theropod), so it is both a bird and a dinosaur at the same time.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense: Songlingornis
E rehilwe ke: Hou 19973
Sehlopha: Dinonyana tsa pele
Lelapa / leloko: Hongshanornithidae3
Tlhophiso: Theropoda > Avialae3
Dilemo tsa mafika: dilemo tse dimilione tse 121 ho isa ho 113 (Aptian)3
Dibopeho tsa mafika: Jiufotang3
Dinaha: Tjhaena3
Direkoto tsa difosili: 1 ho The Paleobiology Database3
Ho sibollwa: The Chinese paleontologist Hou Lianhai named Songlingornis in 1997, based on a partial skeleton discovered in the Jiufotang Formation of Liaoning Province, China. The fossil was collected during searches for ancient fish in the 1990s.1 2
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang: Scientists debate whether Songlingornis belongs to the family Hongshanornithidae or Songlingornithidae, because the skeleton is incomplete and different studies place it in different groups.1

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Mesozoic Birds of China (naturalhistory.si.edu)
Songlingornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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