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ካርቱን ናይ Honghesaurus
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 0816 ካብ 2 027

Honghesaurus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “Honghe lizard, named after the Honghe Prefecture in China where it was found”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋናይ ባሕሪ ተሳሓብቲማእከላይ ትሪያሲክብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Honghesaurus was a small, lizard-like marine reptile that swam in the warm Tethys Ocean about 244 million years ago. It had an incredibly long tail, longer than any other pachypleurosaur, which helped it wiggle through the water like a fish.1

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: እዚ ናይ ባሕሪ ተሳሓባይ ዳይኖሰራት ኣብ ምድሪ ክኸዱ ከለዉ ይሕምብስ ነበረ። ኩሉ ሰብ ዳይኖሰር ይብሎም፣ ግን ካልእ ጨንፈር ተሳሓብቲ እዮም ነይሮም።
ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 244 ክሳብ 243 ሚልዮን ዓመት2
ማእከላይ ትሪያሲክ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Luxi, Honghe, Yunnan, China12
ንውሓት
0.471 m (1.5 ft)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 4 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (2 ማይል/ሰ)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Honghesaurus ኣስታት 0.471 ሜ ንውሓት (1.5 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 ሜ (3.3 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)
ከም 2.5 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 15 ናይ ጸወታ ጡባት ብመስርዕ ዝነውሕንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ኣብ 45 ካልኢት ክሕምብሶ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Honghesaurus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Honghesaurus had 121 vertebrae in total, including 69 in its tail, making it the longest-tailed pachypleurosaur known.1

2

Its long trunk and tail gave it an advantage in maneuverability and energy efficiency for swimming with side-to-side movements.1

3

It had a unique feature: two fossae (small pits) in its retroarticular process, a part of the jaw, which is not seen in any other pachypleurosaur.1

4

Its tail was mostly laterally compressed because it had only five pairs of caudal ribs, helping it move through water efficiently.1

5

Honghesaurus had 29 dorsal (back) vertebrae, more than most other pachypleurosaurs, which usually have 25 or fewer.1

6

It lived in a semi-enclosed sea called the Yangtze Sea, part of the eastern Palaeotethys Ocean, during the Middle Triassic.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Honghesaurus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Honghesaurus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Honghesaurus
ዝሰመዮ
Xu et al. 20222
ጉጅለ
ናይ ባሕሪ ተሳሓብቲ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Pachypleurosauridae2
ምድባ
Sauropterygia2
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
244 ክሳብ 243 ሚልዮን ዓመት ()2
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Guanling2
ሃገራት
ቻይና2
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database2
ርኽበት
The fossil was collected in 2021 during autumn fieldwork led by the first author, from the Guanling Formation in Luxi, Yunnan, China. It was named by Xu and colleagues in 2022.12
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are still debating how Honghesaurus and other pachypleurosaurs are related to each other, and whether they all came from Europe or spread from the east.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. A long-tailed marine reptile from China provides new insights into the Middle Triassic pachypleurosaur radiation | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  2. Honghesaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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