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Iyuku

Tur bi mooy: “Xhosa for 'hatchling'”1
Lekkoon: GàncaxDino yu lekk gàncax te am gémmiñu piccKretase bu jëkk

Iyuku was a small, plant-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now South Africa. What makes it really special is that almost all the fossils found are from babies and very young dinosaurs! Scientists think a whole group of Iyuku hatchlings died together during a dry season.21

Dundoon
am na 137 ba 133 milyoŋ at4
Kretase bu jëkk
Fosil yu ñu gis ci
Kirkwood Lookout, near the Sundays River in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa1
Gaawaay bi gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 41 km/h (25 mph)
Daw, jortu

Kañ la dundoon?

Triyaas
Jurasik
Kretase
Am na 252 milyoŋ at20114566, asteroyid bi

Naka la gaawoon?

yëf yu neex

Xibaar yu neex

1

Iyuku is one of only two ornithopod dinosaurs known from the Cretaceous of southern Africa.21

2

All the juvenile Iyuku bones were found in a single, small bonebed, suggesting a group of hatchlings died together.21

3

The name Iyuku comes from the Xhosa language and means 'hatchling', because almost all the fossils are from very young animals.1

4

Iyuku lived during the Early Cretaceous period, about 137 to 132 million years ago.4

5

The bonebed where Iyuku was found also contained rare theropod teeth, crocodile teeth, turtle shell fragments, and fish bones.1

6

Scientists think the Iyuku hatchlings died because the climate was becoming drier and more seasonal, which may have caused a drought.21

Def ak IANataalu Iyuku bu ñu def ak IA
Nataal bu IA def la, muy wone ni Iyuku mën a meloon, ordinatëer moo ko def ci li boroom xam-xam yi xam. Jortu kese la: rab bi ci dëgg mën na meloon neneen, te kenn xamul ay kulëëram yu dëgg.
yeen a laaj

Laaj yi ñu gën a laaj ci Iyuku

?How big was Iyuku?

Iyuku was a small dinosaur. A subadult's shin bone was about 35 to 42 centimetres long, so the whole animal was probably the size of a large dog.3

?What did Iyuku eat?

Iyuku was a plant-eating dinosaur. It ate plants like ferns and leaves.3

?Why is Iyuku called a hatchling?

Its name comes from the Xhosa word for 'hatchling' because almost all the fossils found are from babies and very young dinosaurs.3

?When did Iyuku live?

Iyuku lived during the Early Cretaceous period, about 137 to 132 million years ago.3

Ngir ñi xam dino lool

Turu xam-xam
Iyuku
Ku ko tudde
Forster et al. 20224
Kurél
Dino yu lekk gàncax te am gémmiñu picc
Njaboot / klad
Euiguanodontia4
Klasifikasiyoŋ
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia4
Màggaayu doj yi
137 ba 133 milyoŋ at (Valanginian)4
Formasiyoŋi doj
Kirkwood4
Réew yi
Afrig di Sid4
Fosil yu ñu gis
1 ci The Paleobiology Database4
Gisees
Iyuku was named in 2022 by Catherine Forster and her team based on fossils collected from 1995 to 1999 in the Kirkwood Formation, South Africa. The species name honors Dr. Michael Raath for his work on southern African fossils.1
Ñu ngi koy werante ba tey
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Iyuku grew, because almost all the fossils are from babies and juveniles, not adults.1

Fa xibaar yi jóge

  1. Iyuku raathi , a new iguanodontian dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Kirkwood Formation, South Africa (anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com)
  2. Iyuku raathi, a new iguanodontian dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Kirkwood Formation, South Africa (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. Iyuku (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Iyuku in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): at, béréb yi, formasiyoŋi doj, klasifikasiyoŋ.

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