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Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0086 kwe-2 027

Amanzia

Igama lithetha: “named after Amanz Gressly, a famous Swiss geologist”1

Yayitya: IzityaloIintamo-ndeiJurassic yamva

Amanzia was a long-necked plant-eater that lived in what is now Switzerland about 157 million years ago. It was a small sauropod, not much longer than a school bus, and it munched on leaves and ferns. Its bones were found in an old quarry near the town of Moutier.1 2

Yaphila

155 ukuya ku-152 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3

iJurassic yamva

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Basse Montagne Quarry near Moutier, northwestern Switzerland3 1

Ubude

ukuya kuthi ga ku-10 m (33 ft)1

Ukuphakama

2.5 m (8.2 ft)

uqikelelo

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-23 km/h (14 mph)

Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

uqikelelo

inde njengeemoto ezingama-2 zipakwe zilandelelanainde njengeebhanana ezingama-56 zilandelelanaibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-16 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Amanzia wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Amanzia malunga ne-23 km/h (14 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Amanzia was first thought to be a different dinosaur called Ornithopsis, and later Cetiosauriscus, before scientists gave it its own name in 2020.1 2

The fossils include bones from at least four different individuals, some of which were different sizes.1

Amanzia had a special rough patch on the back of its upper arm bone that no other sauropod has.1

Its tail bones were long and had small holes for blood vessels.1

The bones were found in a greenish layer of marl and limestone, which was once a muddy seafloor.1

Amanzia is one of the few sauropods known from Switzerland, and its discovery helped scientists understand European dinosaurs better.1

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Amanzia — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Amanzia esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Amanzia

?How big was Amanzia?

Amanzia was a small sauropod, not more than 10 metres long. That is about as long as a school bus.1 2

?What did Amanzia eat?

Amanzia was a plant-eater. It munched on leaves and ferns, like other sauropods.2

?When did Amanzia live?

Amanzia lived during the Late Jurassic period, about 157 million years ago.2 1

?Where was Amanzia found?

Its bones were discovered in a limestone quarry near Moutier, in northwestern Switzerland.2 1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Amanzia
Inikwe igama ngu:: Schwarz et al. 20203
Iqela: Iintamo-nde
Usapho / iclade: Turiasauria3
Ukuhlelwa: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda3
Ubudala bamatye: 155 ukuya ku-152 izigidi zeminyaka (Kimmeridgian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye: Reuchenette3
Amazwe: iSwitzerland3
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 2 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa: The first bones were found in the 1860s in a quarry near Moutier, Switzerland. In 1922, German scientist Friedrich von Huene named them Ornithopsis greppini. In 2020, a new study gave them the new genus name Amanzia, after Swiss geologist Amanz Gressly.1 2
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are not sure whether Amanzia was a member of the group Turiasauria or just a close relative of all later sauropods.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Re-description of the sauropod dinosaur Amanzia (“Ornithopsis/Cetiosauriscus”) greppini n. gen. and other vertebrate remains from the Kimmeridgian (Late Jurassic) Reuchenette Formation of Moutier, Switzerland | Swiss Journal of Geosciences | Springer Nature Link (link.springer.com)
Amanzia (en.wikipedia.org)
Amanzia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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