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Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0634 kwe-2 027

Euhelopus

Igama lithetha: “true marsh foot”1

Yayitya: IzityaloIintamo-ndeiCretaceous yokuqala

Euhelopus was a long-necked dinosaur that munched on plants. It lived in what is now China during the Early Cretaceous period. This dinosaur was one of the first ever found in China!1

Yaphila

143 ukuya ku-100 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo6

iCretaceous yokuqala

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Shandong Province, China1

Ubude

10 ukuya ku-15 m (33 ukuya ku-49 ft)1 2

Ubunzima

3.5 iitoni ukuya ku-5.9 iitoni (7,700 ukuya ku-13,000 lb)1

Ukuphakama

6.25 ukuya ku-6.54 m (21 ukuya ku-21 ft)3 4

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-19 km/h (12 mph)

Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengeemoto ezingama-4

inde njengeemoto ezingama-3 zipakwe zilandelelanainde njengeebhanana ezingama-83 zilandelelanamalunga nobunzima bendlovuinzima njengamavatala angama-1200inzima njengamagumbi okufundela apheleleyo abantwana angama-7inzima njengeebhere ezimhlophe ezingama-13iphakame ngokwaneleyo ukuba ilunguze efestileni yomgangatho 3ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-19 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Euhelopus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Euhelopus malunga ne-19 km/h (12 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Euhelopus had longer front legs than back legs, like a giraffe.1

Its neck was about 4 metres long and made of 17 vertebrae.1

The first fossils were found by a priest in 1913, but the dinosaur was named in 1929.1

Euhelopus was originally called Helopus, but that name was already used for a bird, so it was changed.1

Scientists think Euhelopus is closely related to titanosaurs, a group of huge sauropods.1

Its bones had many tiny air pockets, making them lighter.1

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Euhelopus — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Euhelopus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Euhelopus

?How big was Euhelopus?

Scientists disagree on its size. Some earlier estimates said it was about 15 metres (49 feet) long and weighed 15 to 20 tonnes (17 to 22 short tons). Newer estimates suggest it was about 11 metres (36 feet) long and weighed around 3.5 to 5.9 tonnes (3.9 to 6.5 short tons).1

?What did Euhelopus eat?

Euhelopus was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. Its strong, broad teeth and skull shape suggest it fed on tough, hardy vegetation.1 5

?When did Euhelopus live?

Euhelopus lived during the Early Cretaceous period, between about 143 and 133 million years ago.1

?Where was Euhelopus found?

Euhelopus fossils were found in Shandong Province, China. It was one of the first dinosaurs ever discovered in China.1 2

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Euhelopus
Inikwe igama ngu:: Romer 19566
Iqela: Iintamo-nde
Usapho / iclade: Euhelopodidae6
Ukuhlelwa: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Macronaria6
Ubudala bamatye: 143 ukuya ku-100 izigidi zeminyaka (Berriasian / Albian)6
Izakhiwo zamatye: Mengyin, Shahai, Yixian6
Amazwe: iTshayina6
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 5 kwi-Paleobiology Database6
Ikwaziwa ngokuba: Helopus (amagama amadala ngoku abalwa njengesilwanyana esinye)6
Ukufunyanwa: The first Euhelopus fossils were found by a priest in 1913 in China. They were dug up in 1923 by Otto Zdansky, and the dinosaur was named Helopus by Carl Wiman in 1929. Later the name was changed to Euhelopus in 1956.1
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are not sure if Euhelopus is more closely related to Mamenchisaurus-like sauropods or to titanosaurs.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Euhelopus (en.wikipedia.org)
Euhelopus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Euhelopus zdanskyi (thesauropodomorphlair.wordpress.com)
Euhelopus zdanskyi skeletal reconstructions (deviantart.com)
Reconstruction of the Holotype Skull of Euhelopus zdanskyi with Description of Additional Cranial Elements (journals.plos.org)
Euhelopus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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