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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Hamititan
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0780 kwe-2ย 027

Hamititan

Igama lithetha: “Hami giant, named after Hami city in China where it was found”1
Yayitya: IzityaloIintamo-ndeiCretaceous yokuqala

Hamititan was a huge, long-necked plant eater that stomped around China about 130 million years ago. It had a very long tail made of special bones. Scientists know it from just a few tail bones, but they think it was as long as a big bus!13

Yaphila
137 ukuya ku-133 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3
iCretaceous yokuqala
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Hami, Xinjiang, China, in the Shengjinkou Formation13
Ubude
ukuya kuthi ga ku-17 m (56 ft)1
Ukuphakama
3.9 m (13 ft)
uqikelelo
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-14 km/h (9 mph)
Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Hamititan malunga ne-17 m ubude (56 ft)Ibhayisikile yomntu omdala malunga ne-1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto malunga ne-4.5 m (15 ft)Indlovu, esona silwanyana sikhulu emhlabeni namhlanje malunga ne-6.5 m (21 ft)

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Ihashemalunga ne-1.6 m (5.2 ft)Indlovumalunga ne-3.2 m (10 ft)Hamititanmalunga ne-3.9 m ukuphakama (13 ft)Indlulamthimalunga ne-5.5 m (18 ft)

uqikelelo

inde njengeemoto ezingama-4 zipakwe zilandelelanainde njengeebhanana ezingama-94 zilandelelanaibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-26 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Hamititan wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Hamititan is known from only seven tail bones and three chevrons, which are bones that help support the tail.13

2

Its tail bones were procoelous, meaning they were cup-shaped at the front and ball-shaped at the back, which made the tail flexible and strong.2

3

A small theropod tooth was found right next to Hamititan's tail bones, suggesting a meat-eating dinosaur may have nibbled on its carcass.1

4

Hamititan lived in the same place as the pterosaur Hamipterus, which flew in the skies above. But Hamititan was a dinosaur, not a pterosaur.1

5

The name Hamititan comes from Hami city and the word titan, which means a giant from Greek myths.1

6

Hamititan was a titanosaur, a group of sauropods known for their huge size and wide bodies.1

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Hamititan
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Hamititan esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

Inyaniso ngeentsomi

Intsomi: Some people think Hamititan was a pterosaur because it was found in the Hami Pterosaur Fauna.

Inyaniso: Hamititan was a sauropod dinosaur, not a pterosaur. Pterosaurs are flying reptiles, not dinosaurs.1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Hamititan
Inikwe igama ngu:
Wang et al. 20213
Iqela
Iintamo-nde
Usapho / iclade
Titanosauria3
Ukuhlelwa
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria3
Ubudala bamatye
137 ukuya ku-133 izigidi zeminyaka (Valanginian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye
Shengjinkou3
Amazwe
iTshayina3
Iirekhodi zeefosili
1 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa
Hamititan was found by the Hami field team of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology in 2013, in the Hami region of Xinjiang, China. It was named by Wang and colleagues in 2021.13
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists are not sure exactly how long Hamititan was, because they only have tail bones. The 17 metre estimate is based on comparing with other titanosaurs.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. The first dinosaurs from the Early Cretaceous Hami Pterosaur Fauna, China | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  2. The first dinosaurs from the Early Cretaceous Hami Pterosaur Fauna, China (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. Hamititan in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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