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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Hesperonyx
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0800 kwe-2 027

Hesperonyx

Igama lithetha: “western claw”1
Yayitya: IzityaloIzitya-zityalo ezinemilomoiJurassic yamva

Hesperonyx was a small, plant-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Portugal during the Late Jurassic. It walked on two legs and used its beak to nibble on plants. Scientists know it from just a few leg and hand bones found on a beach.12

Yaphila
152 ukuya ku-149 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo4
iJurassic yamva
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Porto Dinheiro Beach, Lourinhã, Portugal12
Ubude
3 ukuya ku-4 m (9.8 ukuya ku-13 ft)2
Ukuphakama
1.2 m (3.9 ft)
uqikelelo
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-43 km/h (27 mph)
Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Hesperonyx malunga ne-4 m ubude (13 ft)Ibhayisikile yomntu omdala malunga ne-1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto malunga ne-4.5 m (15 ft)Indlovu, esona silwanyana sikhulu emhlabeni namhlanje malunga ne-6.5 m (21 ft)

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Ikati yasekhayamalunga ne-0.3 m (1 ft)Injamalunga ne-0.5 m (1.6 ft)Hesperonyxmalunga ne-1.2 m ukuphakama (3.9 ft)Ihashemalunga ne-1.6 m (5.2 ft)

uqikelelo

inde njengezinja ezingama-4, impumlo ukuya emsileniinde njengeebhanana ezingama-22 zilandelelanaibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-8.4 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Hesperonyx wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Hesperonyx lived about 152 to 149 million years ago, during the Kimmeridgian stage of the Late Jurassic.3

2

Its name means 'western claw' because it was found in the western region of Portugal and its fossils include a claw.1

3

The only known skeleton, called ML 2700, includes bones from the left forelimb and hindlimb, such as a hand claw, shin bone, and foot bones.1

4

Hesperonyx was a dryomorphan, a group of plant-eating dinosaurs that are close relatives of the larger iguanodonts.3

5

The fossils were found in 2021 during a joint field season by FCT NOVA and Museu da Lourinhã.2

6

It lived in a warm, seasonal climate with rivers and floodplains, alongside other dinosaurs like Draconyx and Eousdryosaurus.2

7

Hesperonyx had a reduced first toe (metatarsal I), which is unusual and helps scientists tell it apart from other dinosaurs.2

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Hesperonyx
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Hesperonyx esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.
ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Hesperonyx

?How big was Hesperonyx?

About 3 to 4 metres (9.8 to 13.1 feet) long, which is roughly the size of a small car.12

?What did Hesperonyx eat?

It was a plant-eater (herbivore) that used its beak to nibble on plants.4

?When did Hesperonyx live?

It lived about 152 to 149 million years ago, during the Kimmeridgian stage of the Late Jurassic.12

?Is Hesperonyx a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a dryomorphan ornithopod dinosaur, a type of plant-eating dinosaur that walked on two legs.14

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Hesperonyx
Inikwe igama ngu:
Rotatori et al. 20244
Iqela
Izitya-zityalo ezinemilomo
Usapho / iclade
Dryomorpha4
Ukuhlelwa
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia4
Ubudala bamatye
152 ukuya ku-149 izigidi zeminyaka (Kimmeridgian)4
Izakhiwo zamatye
Lourinhã4
Amazwe
iPortugal4
Iirekhodi zeefosili
1 kwi-Paleobiology Database4
Ukufunyanwa
Hesperonyx was named in 2024 by Rotatori and colleagues. The fossils were found in 2021 on Porto Dinheiro Beach in Portugal by a team from FCT NOVA and Museu da Lourinhã.12
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists are not sure exactly where Hesperonyx fits in the dinosaur family tree. It is definitely a dryomorphan, but its exact relationships are still debated.2

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. Hesperonyx (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. An unexpected early-diverging iguanodontian dinosaur (Ornithischia, Ornithopoda) from the Upper Jura (docentes.fct.unl.pt)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Hesperonyx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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Nezinye ezivela kwixesha elinye: iJurassic yamva

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