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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Mamenchisaurus
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 1129 kwe-2ย 027

Mamenchisaurus

Igama lithetha: “Mamenchi lizard”6
Yayitya: IzityaloIintamo-ndeiJurassic ephakathi ukuya ku-iCretaceous yokuqala

Mamenchisaurus was a giant plant-eater with the longest neck of any known animal. Its neck was so long that it could look into second-story windows without even trying!1

Yaphila
168 ukuya ku-113 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo6
iJurassic ephakathi ukuya ku-iCretaceous yokuqala
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
China (Sichuan, Gansu, Yunnan), Mongolia, and Thailand62
Ubude
13 ukuya ku-22 m (43 ukuya ku-72 ft)21
Ubunzima
45 iitoni (99,200 lb)1
Ukuphakama
3.5 m (11 ft)1
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-9 km/h (6 mph)
Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Mamenchisaurus malunga ne-22 m ubude (72 ft)Ibhayisikile yomntu omdala malunga ne-1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto malunga ne-4.5 m (15 ft)Indlovu, esona silwanyana sikhulu emhlabeni namhlanje malunga ne-6.5 m (21 ft)

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Ihashemalunga ne-1.6 m (5.2 ft)Indlovumalunga ne-3.2 m (10 ft)Mamenchisaurusmalunga ne-3.5 m ukuphakama (11 ft)Indlulamthimalunga ne-5.5 m (18 ft)

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengeendlovu ezingama-8
inde njengeemoto ezingama-5 zipakwe zilandelelanainde njengeebhanana ezingama-120 zilandelelanainzima njengamavatala angama-9000inzima njengamagumbi okufundela apheleleyo abantwana angama-56inzima njengeebhere ezimhlophe ezingama-100ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-40 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Mamenchisaurus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Mamenchisaurus had 19 neck bones, more than any other dinosaur. Its neck was longer than its body and tail combined.1

2

The first Mamenchisaurus fossil was found near a ferry crossing on the Mamenchi River in Sichuan, China.2

3

Mamenchisaurus lived during the Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous periods, about 168 to 113 million years ago.6

4

A complete skeleton of Mamenchisaurus hochuanensis was discovered in Hechuan County, Sichuan, and is the most complete sauropod ever found in China.1

5

Mamenchisaurus had a small head and spoon-shaped teeth, perfect for stripping leaves from branches.1

6

Some Mamenchisaurus fossils were found in red mudstone, which suggests they lived near rivers or lakes.1

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Mamenchisaurus
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Mamenchisaurus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.
ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Mamenchisaurus

?How big was Mamenchisaurus?

Most species were 15 to 26 metres (49 to 85 ft) long, possibly up to 35 metres (115 ft). It weighed about 12 tonnes (13 tons).34

?How long was its neck?

Its neck was up to 15 metres (49 ft) long, the longest of any known dinosaur. That is longer than a school bus.54

?What did Mamenchisaurus eat?

It was a plant-eater that ate conifers, ferns, cycads and other plants. It swallowed leaves whole and may have used stomach stones to help digest them.4

?When did Mamenchisaurus live?

It lived during the Late Jurassic Period, from about 161 to 145 million years ago. One species lived even later, in the Early Cretaceous.34

?Where was Mamenchisaurus found?

Fossils have been found in China, mostly in Sichuan and Xinjiang. The first one was discovered near the Mamenchi River in Sichuan.34

?Why did Mamenchisaurus have such a long neck?

The long neck probably helped it reach leaves high in trees or eat soft plants in wetlands without going into the water. It might also have been used for showing off to mates.45

?Was Mamenchisaurus bigger than T. rex?

Yes, Mamenchisaurus was much longer and heavier than T. rex. It could be up to 35 metres (115 ft) long, while T. rex was only about 12 metres (40 ft).3

?Did Mamenchisaurus have feathers?

No, Mamenchisaurus was a sauropod, and no sauropod fossils have ever been found with feathers. It had scaly skin like modern reptiles.3

Inyaniso ngeentsomi

Intsomi: Many people think Mamenchisaurus used its long neck like a giraffe to reach high treetops.

Inyaniso: Scientists think Mamenchisaurus probably kept its neck low and ate soft plants near the ground or in shallow water, because its neck bones were not very flexible.1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Mamenchisaurus
Inikwe igama ngu:
Young 19546
Iqela
Iintamo-nde
Usapho / iclade
Mamenchisauridae6
Ukuhlelwa
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda6
Ubudala bamatye
168 ukuya ku-113 izigidi zeminyaka (Bathonian / Aptian)6
Izakhiwo zamatye
Shaximiao, Ulan Malgait, Xiangtang6
Amazwe
iTshayina, iMongolia, iThailand6
Iirekhodi zeefosili
24 kwi-Paleobiology Database6
Ukufunyanwa
Chinese paleontologist Yang Zhongjian (also known as C. C. Young) named Mamenchisaurus in 1954 based on a partial skeleton found near Yibin, Sichuan. The first complete skeleton of a larger species, M. hochuanensis, was dug up in Hechuan County in the 1970s.61
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists still debate exactly how many species of Mamenchisaurus existed, because many fossils are incomplete and hard to compare.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. Mamenchisaurus (naturalhistory.si.edu)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Mamenchisaurus (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
  4. Mamenchisaurus - Dinosaur - Enchanted Learning Software (enchantedlearning.com)
  5. Longest ever necked dinosaur discovered in China | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  6. Mamenchisaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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