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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Mierasaurus
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 1184 kwe-2 027

Mierasaurus

Igama lithetha: “Bernardo de Miera's lizard, after the Spanish cartographer Bernardo de Miera y Pacheco”12
Yayitya: IzityaloIintamo-ndeiCretaceous yokuqala

Mierasaurus was a giant long necked plant eater that lived in what is now Utah, USA. It was one of the last survivors of an older group of sauropods, the turiasaurs, that were once only known from Europe. Its fossils are some of the most complete sauropod remains ever found in North America.12

Yaphila
139 ukuya ku-133 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo5
iCretaceous yokuqala
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Doelling's Bowl, Grand County, east central Utah, USA512
Ubude
11.5 m (38 ft)3
Ubunzima
4.8 iitoni (10,600 lb)3
Ukuphakama
2.8 m (9.2 ft)
uqikelelo
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-19 km/h (12 mph)
Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Mierasaurus malunga ne-11.5 m ubude (38 ft)Ibhayisikile yomntu omdala malunga ne-1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto malunga ne-4.5 m (15 ft)Indlovu, esona silwanyana sikhulu emhlabeni namhlanje malunga ne-6.5 m (21 ft)

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Injamalunga ne-0.5 m (1.6 ft)Ihashemalunga ne-1.6 m (5.2 ft)Mierasaurusmalunga ne-2.8 m ukuphakama (9.2 ft)Indlovumalunga ne-3.2 m (10 ft)

uqikelelo

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengeemoto ezingama-3
inde njengeemoto ezingama-2.5 zipakwe zilandelelanainde njengeebhanana ezingama-64 zilandelelanamalunga nobunzima bendlovuinzima njengamavatala angama-960inzima njengamagumbi okufundela apheleleyo abantwana angama-6inzima njengeebhere ezimhlophe ezingama-11ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-19 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Mierasaurus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Mierasaurus is named after Bernardo de Miera y Pacheco, the first European scientist to explore Utah in 1776.12

2

Its fossils were dug up from a huge bone bed covering about 5,000 square meters, like almost one and a half football fields.2

3

Mierasaurus is a turiasaur, a group of sauropods that scientists thought lived only in Europe until this dinosaur was found in North America.1

4

The type specimen is a subadult, because some bones like the vertebrae were not fully fused together.1

5

The Doelling's Bowl site has also produced bones of an iguanodont dinosaur and a spiky armored ankylosaur.1

6

Mierasaurus lived during the Early Cretaceous, about 136 to 132 million years ago.25

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Mierasaurus
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Mierasaurus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.
ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Mierasaurus

?How big was Mierasaurus?

Scientists do not know its exact size yet, but it was a large sauropod. The only known skeleton is from a subadult, so it was still growing when it died.24

?What did Mierasaurus eat?

Mierasaurus was a plant eater. It had heart-shaped teeth that helped it strip leaves from plants.2

?Where was Mierasaurus found?

Its fossils were found in east-central Utah, USA, at a site called Doelling's Bowl in the Cedar Mountain Formation.24

?Is Mierasaurus a dinosaur?

Yes, Mierasaurus is a dinosaur. It is a type of sauropod, which is a long-necked, plant-eating dinosaur.2

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Mierasaurus
Inikwe igama ngu:
Royo-Torres et al. 20175
Iqela
Iintamo-nde
Usapho / iclade
Turiasauria5
Ukuhlelwa
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda5
Ubudala bamatye
139 ukuya ku-133 izigidi zeminyaka (Berriasian / Valanginian)5
Izakhiwo zamatye
Cedar Mountain5
Amazwe
iUSA5
Iirekhodi zeefosili
1 kwi-Paleobiology Database5
Ukufunyanwa
Mierasaurus was named and described in 2017 by Rafael Royo-Torres and colleagues. They studied a mostly complete skeleton dug up at Doelling's Bowl in eastern Utah, USA, during excavations by the Utah Geological Survey starting in 2005.12
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Mierasaurus grew, because the only known skeleton is from a subadult that had not finished growing.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. preview-www.nature.com (preview-www.nature.com)
  2. Mierasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Mierasaurus bobyoungi | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
  4. Descendants of the Jurassic turiasaurs from Iberia found refuge in the Early Cretaceous of western USA | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  5. Mierasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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