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Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 1751 kwe-2 027

Tapuiasaurus

Igama lithetha: “Tapuia lizard”1

Yayitya: IzityaloIintamo-ndeiCretaceous yokuqala

Tapuiasaurus was a long-necked plant-eater that lived in Brazil during the Early Cretaceous. It had a long, low skull like a Diplodocus, and its teeth were shaped like pencils and only grew at the front of its mouth.1

Yaphila

121 ukuya ku-113 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo4

iCretaceous yokuqala

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Embira-Branca hills near Coração de Jesus, northern Minas Gerais, Brazil4 1

Ubude

10.8 m (35 ft)2

Ubunzima

2.8 iitoni (6,200 lb)2

Ukuphakama

2.7 m (8.9 ft)

uqikelelo

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-22 km/h (14 mph)

Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

uqikelelo

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengeemoto ezingama-2

inde njengeemoto ezingama-2.5 zipakwe zilandelelanainde njengeebhanana ezingama-60 zilandelelanainzima njengezinja ezingama-140inzima njengamavatala angama-560inzima njengamagumbi okufundela apheleleyo abantwana angama-4inzima njengeebhere ezimhlophe ezingama-6ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-16 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Tapuiasaurus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Tapuiasaurus malunga ne-22 km/h (14 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Tapuiasaurus is the earliest known advanced titanosaurian, showing that this group had already started to diversify at least 30 million years before the Late Cretaceous.1

Its skull is the most complete skull ever found for a titanosaurian sauropod, and it was discovered in South America.1

The skull of Tapuiasaurus was long and low, with nostrils that were pulled back to the level of the eyes, similar to Diplodocus.1

Its teeth were narrow and cylindrical, only found at the front of the snout, perfect for stripping leaves off branches.1

Tapuiasaurus lived in the Aptian age, about 121 to 113 million years ago, in what is now Brazil.4 1

The name Tapuiasaurus honors the Tapuia people, an indigenous group from the interior of Brazil.1

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Tapuiasaurus — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Tapuiasaurus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Tapuiasaurus

?How big was Tapuiasaurus?

Scientists do not know its exact size yet, but it was a sauropod dinosaur with a long neck and a nearly complete skull about 30 to 40 centimeters long.1 3

?What did Tapuiasaurus eat?

Tapuiasaurus was a plant-eater. Its narrow, pencil-shaped teeth at the front of its mouth were perfect for stripping leaves off branches.1

?When did Tapuiasaurus live?

Tapuiasaurus lived during the Early Cretaceous period, in the Aptian age, about 121 to 113 million years ago.3

?Where was Tapuiasaurus found?

Its fossils were discovered in the Quiricó Formation of the São Francisco Basin in Minas Gerais, eastern Brazil.3

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Tapuiasaurus
Inikwe igama ngu:: Zaher et al. 20114
Iqela: Iintamo-nde
Usapho / iclade: Saltasauroidea4
Ukuhlelwa: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria4
Ubudala bamatye: 121 ukuya ku-113 izigidi zeminyaka (Aptian)4
Izakhiwo zamatye: Quiricó4
Amazwe: iBrazil4
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 1 kwi-Paleobiology Database4
Ukufunyanwa: Tapuiasaurus was named in 2011 by a team led by Hussam Zaher, based on a partial skeleton with a nearly complete skull found in the Quiricó Formation of Brazil. The species name macedoi honors Ubirajara Alves Macedo, who first found the fossil site.4 1
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are still debating exactly how Tapuiasaurus is related to other advanced titanosaurians, because its skull shows features that appear earlier than expected.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

A Complete Skull of an Early Cretaceous Sauropod and the Evolution of Advanced Titanosaurians | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
Tapuiasaurus macedoi | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
Tapuiasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Tapuiasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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