Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-sauropod

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1212 kwangu-2 027

Morosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isilwane esiyisiwula”1

Udla: IzitshaloAma-sauropodLate Jurassic kuya ku-Early Cretaceous

I-Morosaurus yayiyidinosaur enkulu edla izitshalo enentamo ende eyayihlala endaweni okuyiyona namuhla iPortugal. Yayinochopho oluncane kakhulu emzimbeni wayo omkhulu, yingakho igama layo lisho 'isilwane esiyisiwula'. Ososayensi manje bacabanga ukuthi i-Morosaurus empeleni iyidinosaur efanayo ne-Camarasaurus.1 2

Yaphila

162 kuya ku-143 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Jurassic kuya ku-Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

ePortugal4 2

Ubude

10 kuya ku-15 m (33 kuya ku-49 ft)1

isilinganiso esisekelwe ku-Camarasaurus ehlobene nayo

Ubude

3.5 m (11 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 16 km/h (10 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Morosaurus yayidla ini?

I-Morosaurus yayidla izitshalo. Yayinozinyo olumise okwesipuni nemihlathi enamandla yokuhlafuna izitshalo eziqinile.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

inde njengezimoto ezi-3 ezimile emgqeniinde njengobhanana abangu-83 belandelanaingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-22 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Morosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Morosaurus cishe 16 km/h (10 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Morosaurus yaqanjwa ngumzingeli wezinsalela odumile u-Othniel Charles Marsh ngo-1878. Wayecabanga ukuthi yayivilapha kakhulu ngoba ubuchopho bayo babuncane kakhulu uma buqhathaniswa nomzimba wayo.1

Igama elithi Morosaurus livela emagameni esiGreki asho 'isilwane esiyisiwula'. U-Marsh wabhala ukuthi ubuchopho bayo 'babuncane kakhulu kunabo bonke obunye obaziwayo'.1

I-Morosaurus manje ithathwa njengenye indlela yokubiza i-Camarasaurus, okusho ukuthi la magama womabili abhekisela eqenjini elifanayo lezidinosaur. I-Camarasaurus yaqanjwa unyaka owodwa ngaphambili, ngakho lelo gama yilo elisetshenziswayo.1 4

Izinsalela ze-Morosaurus zitholakale ePortugal, emadwaleni aneminyaka engaba ngu-152 kuya ku-149 million. Lokho kwakungesikhathi se-Late Jurassic.2

Njengamanye ama-sauropod, i-Morosaurus yayinentamo ende nomsila, umzimba omkhulu, futhi yayihamba ngemilenze emine efana nezinsika. Kungenzeka ukuthi yayihlala emihlambini.2

Isithombe sika-Morosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Morosaurus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Morosaurus?

I-Morosaurus manje ithathwa njengefana ne-Camarasaurus. Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu, i-Camarasaurus lentus, lwalungamamitha ayi-15 ubude. Uhlobo olukhulu, i-Camarasaurus supremus, lwalukhulu nakakhulu.3

?I-Morosaurus yayidla ini?

I-Morosaurus yayidla izitshalo. Yayinozinyo olumise okwesipuni nemihlathi enamandla yokuhlafuna izitshalo eziqinile.3

?Ingabe i-Morosaurus iyidinosaur?

Yebo, i-Morosaurus iyidinosaur. Iwuhlobo lwe-sauropod, okuyidinosaur edla izitshalo enentamo ende.1

?I-Morosaurus yayiphila nini?

I-Morosaurus yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Late Jurassic, eminyakeni engaba ngu-155 kuya ku-145 million edlule.3

?I-Morosaurus yatholakala kuphi?

Izinsalela ze-Morosaurus zitholakale e-Portugal nase-United States, ezindaweni ezifana ne-Wyoming ne-Colorado.1 3

?Ingabe i-Morosaurus yayinkulu kune-T. rex?

Yebo, i-Morosaurus yayinkulu kakhulu kune-T. rex. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zazicishe zibe ngamamitha ayi-15 (izinyawo ezingama-49) ubude, kanti i-T. rex yayicishe ibe ngamamitha ayi-12 (izinyawo ezingama-40) ubude.3

?Ingabe i-Morosaurus yayinoboya?

Cha, i-Morosaurus yayingenabo uboya. Kwakuyisilwane esidla izitshalo esiyi-sauropod esinesikhumba esinezikali.3

?I-Morosaurus yayikwazi ukugijima ngesivinini esingakanani?

Ososayensi abazi kahle ukuthi i-Morosaurus yayikwazi ukugijima ngesivinini esingakanani. Njengoba yayiyisilwane esikhulu nesinzima, kungenzeka ukuthi yayihamba kancane, njengendlovu.3

?Lisho ukuthini igama elithi Camarasaurus?

I-Camarasaurus isho 'isilwane esinezikhala'. Lokhu kubhekisela ezikhaleni ezingaphakathi emathanjeni entamo nasemhlane waso.3

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Morosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Marsh 18784
Iqembu: Ama-sauropod
Umndeni / i-clade: Camarasauridae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Macronaria4
Inkathi yamadwala: 162 kuya ku-143 wezigidi zeminyaka (Oxfordian / Tithonian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Alcobaça4
Amazwe: Portugal4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 138 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Morosaurus yaqanjwa ngu-Othniel Charles Marsh ngo-1878 ngokusekelwe ezinsaleleni ezivela eMorrison Formation e-United States. Kamuva, ososayensi babona ukuthi yayifana ne-Camarasaurus, eyayiqanjwe ngu-Edward Drinker Cope ngo-1877.1 4
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Morosaurus marchei yasePortugal ingabe iwuhlobo oluhlukile ngempela noma i-Camarasaurus nje. Izinsalela aziphelele neze, kutholakale izinyo nethambo lomsila kuphela.1 2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Camarasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Camarasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Morosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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