Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-ichthyosaur

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0270 kwangu-2 027

Besanosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Isibankwa saseBesano”1

Udla: InyamaAma-ichthyosaurMiddle TriassicAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

Besanosaurus kwakuyisilo esikhulu sasolwandle esifana nedolphin, esasibhukuda ezilwandle ezifudumele nezingashoni ngesikhathi seTriassic Period. Sasinomlomo omude, omncane namazinyo amancane, okwakulungele ukubamba izinhlanzi nezinkalankala. Nakuba sasibukeka njengedinosaur, empeleni sasiyi-ichthyosaur, okuyiqembu elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo zasendulo.1 2

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

247 kuya ku-237 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5

Middle Triassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Besano Formation eduze kwaseMonte San Giorgio, e-Italy naseSwitzerland1 2

Ubude

5 kuya ku-6 m (16 kuya ku-20 ft)3 1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 43 km/h (27 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

Besanosaurus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izinhlanzi ezincane nezilwane ezifana nezinkalankala ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-coleoid cephalopod, izibamba ngokuluma okusheshayo.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

inde njengezinja ezi-6 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-33 belandelanaingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-4.2

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Besanosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Besanosaurus cishe 43 km/h (27 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Besanosaurus yaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba ngu-247 kuya ku-237 edlule, ngenkathi ye-Middle Triassic.3

Umathambo wokuqala ophelele weBesanosaurus watholakala ngonyaka ka-1993 emayini eduze kwaseBesano, e-Italy.2

Besanosaurus yayinezimpiko ezine esikhundleni semilenze, kanye nephiko emsileni ukuze ikwazi ukubhukuda.1

Enye insalela yeBesanosaurus inezinsalela zombungu ngaphakathi, okukhombisa ukuthi lezi zilwane zazizala amaphuphu aphilayo, hhayi amaqanda.1

Ososayensi bake bacabanga ukuthi insalela efanayo yayiyisilwane esihlukile esibizwa ngokuthi iMikadocephalus, kodwa manje bacabanga ukuthi empeleni iyiBesanosaurus.2

Besanosaurus yayinomlomo omude kakhulu, omncane namazinyo amancane, eyayiwasebenzisa ukubamba izilwane ezincane ezisheshayo.1

I-Besano Formation lapho kwatholakala khona iBesanosaurus yayiyichibi elinazo zonke izinhlobo zama-ichthyosaur, ngasinye sisebenzisa izindlela ezihlukene zokuzingela ukuze zingancintisani.1

Isithombe sika-Besanosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Besanosaurus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani iBesanosaurus?

Cishe imitha engu-8 ubude, okwenza ibe yi-ichthyosaur enkulu kunazo zonke endaweni yayo.1 2 4

?Besanosaurus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izinhlanzi ezincane nezilwane ezifana nezinkalankala ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-coleoid cephalopod, izibamba ngokuluma okusheshayo.1

?Ingabe iBesanosaurus yayizala amaphuphu aphilayo?

Yebo, yayizala amaphuphu aphilayo. Insalela eyodwa inombungu ngaphakathi esifubeni sayo.1

?Ingabe iBesanosaurus iyidinosaur?

Cha, iyisilwane esihuquzelayo sasolwandle esibizwa ngokuthi i-ichthyosaur, esasiyisidalwa sasolwandle, hhayi idinosaur.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Besanosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Dal Sasso and Pinna 19965
Iqembu: Ama-ichthyosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Besanosauridae5
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha5
Inkathi yamadwala: 247 kuya ku-237 wezigidi zeminyaka ()5
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Monte San Giorgio bituminous shales5
Amazwe: Switzerland5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Ukutholakala: Besanosaurus yaqanjwa ngabacwaningi bezinsalela zase-Italy uCristiano Dal Sasso noGiovanni Pinna ngonyaka ka-1996. Umathambo wokuqala ophelele watholakala ngonyaka ka-1993 emayini yaseSasso Caldo eduze kwaseBesano, e-Italy.3 2
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaxoxa ngokuthi iBesanosaurus nezinye izinhlobo ze-ichthyosaur ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-shastasaurid zihlobene kanjani.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Besanosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Cranial anatomy of Besanosaurus leptorhynchus Dal Sasso & Pinna, 1996 (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) from the Middle Triassic Besano Formation of Monte San Giorgio, Italy/Switzerland: taxonomic and palaeobiological implications [PeerJ] (peerj.com)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Postcranial anatomy of Besanosaurus leptorhynchus (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) from the Middle Triassic Besano Formation of Monte San Giorgio (Italy/Switzerland), with implications for reconstructing the swimming styles of Triassic ichthyosaurs | Swiss Journal of Palaeontology | Springer Nature Link (link.springer.com)
Besanosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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