Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-ichthyosaur

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1314 kwangu-2 027

Ophthalmosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isibankwa samehlo”1

Udla: InyamaAma-ichthyosaurEarly Jurassic kuya ku-Early CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Ophthalmosaurus kwakuyisilwane sasolwandle esishelelayo nesinokubhukuda okusheshayo esasinamehlo amakhulu kakhulu, cishe angangamapuleti okudlela. Yayiphila ezilwandle ezifudumele ze-Jurassic futhi yayizingela izinhlanzi ezincane kanye ne-squid. Nakuba yayibukeka njenge-dolphin, empeleni yayiyinhlobo ye-ichthyosaur, hhayi i-dinosaur.1

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

201 kuya ku-133 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule2

Early Jurassic kuya ku-Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Izinsalela zatholakala e-United Kingdom, e-Argentina, e-United States, e-Russia, e-France, nase-Greenland, kuhlanganise ne-Oxford Clay e-England kanye ne-Sundance Formation e-USA.2 1

Ubude

4 m (13 ft)1

Isisindo

930 kg kuya ku-950 kg (2,100 kuya ku-2,100 lb)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 45 km/h (28 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-48

inde njengezinja ezi-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-22 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-190isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-50isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-30isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-2ingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-4

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Ophthalmosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ophthalmosaurus cishe 45 km/h (28 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Ophthalmosaurus yayinamehlo ayengaba amasentimitha angu-22 kuya kwangu-23 (8.7 kuya ku-9.1 amayintshi) ububanzi, okukhulu kunekhanda lomuntu.1

Yayikwazi ukucwila ekujuleni okungamamitha angu-600 noma ngaphezulu, ifike endaweni yolwandle lapho ukukhanya kufiphele khona, futhi ihlale ngaphansi kwamanzi cishe imizuzu engu-20.1

Umsila wayo wawuphela ngesiphiko esinezinhlangothi ezimbili, lapho ingxenye engezansi isekelwa umgogodla kanti ingxenye engenhla yenziwe ngezicubu ezithambile kuphela, okuyisiza ukubhukuda ngokushesha.1

I-Ophthalmosaurus yayinezitho ezimfushane, eziyindilinga, lapho ezangaphambili zinkulu kunezangemuva, ezazisebenzisa ukuqondisa kunokubhukuda.1

Izinsalela zibonisa ukuthi yayiphila ezilwandle ezingajulile, njenge-Oxford Clay e-England, eyayijule ngamamitha angu-50 (160 izinyawo) kuphela ngaleso sikhathi.1

Abanye ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Ophthalmosaurus yayikwazi ukubhukuda ngesivinini esingamamitha angu-2 ngomzuzwana (6.6 izinyawo ngomzuzwana) lapho ijaha inyamazane.1

Isithombe sika-Ophthalmosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

Buza u-Rex ngo-Ophthalmosaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: I-Ophthalmosaurus yayiyidinosaur eyayiphila emanzini.

Iqiniso: I-Ophthalmosaurus yayiyinhlobo ye-ichthyosaur, isilwane sasolwandle, hhayi i-dinosaur. Ama-ichthyosaur ayeyiqembu elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezazihlala ezilwandle.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Ophthalmosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Seeley 18742
Iqembu: Ama-ichthyosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Ophthalmosauridae2
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha2
Inkathi yamadwala: 201 kuya ku-133 wezigidi zeminyaka (Hettangian / Valanginian)2
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Oxford Clay, Sundance, Vaca Muerta2
Amazwe: United Kingdom, I-Argentina, USA, Russia, France, Greenland2
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 27 ku-Paleobiology Database2
Eyaziwa nangokuthi: Ancanamunia, Yasykovia (amagama amadala manje abalwa njengesilwane esisodwa)2
Ukutholakala: I-Ophthalmosaurus yaqala ukuchazwa ngu-Harry Seeley ngonyaka ka-1874, ngokusekelwe ezinsaleleni ezazivela e-Oxford Clay e-England. Wagxila esimweni samathambo entamo.1 2
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi ezinye izinhlobo, njenge-Ophthalmosaurus natans yase-North America, ingabe ziyizinhlobo ezihlukene ngempela noma ziyizihlobo eziseduze nje.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Ophthalmosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Ophthalmosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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