Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-ichthyosaur

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0352 kwangu-2 027

Cartorhynchus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “umlomo omfushane”1

Udla: IzinhlanziAma-ichthyosaurEarly Triassic kuya ku-Middle TriassicAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Cartorhynchus kwakuyisilwane esincane sasolwandle esiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu 248 edlule. Yayinomlomo omfushane namaphiko amakhulu, futhi ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi yayikwazi ukuhamba kancane emhlabathini, njengophawu (seal)!1

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

249 kuya ku-247 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5

Early Triassic kuya ku-Middle Triassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Isifundazwe sase-Anhui, China2

Ubude

0.4 m (1.3 ft)3 1

Isisindo

0.237 kg kuya ku-2 kg (1 kuya ku-4 lb)3

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 10 km/h (6 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

I-Cartorhynchus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izilwane ezinamagobolondo aqinile njengezimfanzi, isebenzisa ukumunca ukuze izidonsa. Yayinamamazinyo akhethekile afana nawokuhlafuna ngaphakathi emihlathini yayo ukuze iwaphule.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengobhanana abangu-17

inde njengobhanana abangu-2 belandelanacishe isinda njengekati lasekhayaisinda njengobhanana abangu-17inde njengezitini zokudlala ezi-12 ezilandelanaingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-18

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Cartorhynchus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Cartorhynchus cishe 10 km/h (6 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Cartorhynchus ingenye yezilwane ezindala kakhulu ezaziwayo zohlobo lwe-ichthyosauriform, iqembu elihlanganisa ama-ichthyosaur.1

Yayinomlomo omfushane kakhulu, oyingxenye kuphela yobude bokhakhayi lwayo lonke.2

Amaphiko ayo ayemakhulu kakhulu futhi egobile, okungenzeka ukuthi ayeyisiza ukuhamba emhlabathini.1

Uhlaka lwamathambo olutholakele luwukuphela kwalo olucishe luphelele, lugcinwe e-Anhui Geological Museum.2

Yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Early Triassic, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu 248 edlule, olwandle olufudumele lwezindawo ezishisayo.1

I-Cartorhynchus yayinethambo elikhulu kakhulu emphinjeni, elayisiza ukuba imunce ukudla.2

Isithombe sika-Cartorhynchus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Cartorhynchus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Cartorhynchus?

Cishe amasentimitha angu 40 ubude, okulingana nosayizi wesibankwa esincane. Yayinesisindo esicishe sibe amakhilogremu angu 2.3

?Ingabe i-Cartorhynchus yayikwazi ukuhamba emhlabathini?

Yebo, ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi yayikwazi ukuhamba kancane emhlabathini, njengophawu (seal). Amaphiko ayo amakhulu futhi aguquguqukayo nomzimba wayo omfushane ayeyisiza ukuhamba emhlabathini.3 1

?I-Cartorhynchus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izilwane ezinamagobolondo aqinile njengezimfanzi, isebenzisa ukumunca ukuze izidonsa. Yayinamamazinyo akhethekile afana nawokuhlafuna ngaphakathi emihlathini yayo ukuze iwaphule.3 4

?I-Cartorhynchus yayiphila nini?

Yayiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu 248 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Early Triassic, ngemuva nje kokuphela okukhulu kwe-Permian-Triassic.3

Buza u-Rex ngo-Cartorhynchus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Cartorhynchus
Iqanjwe ngu: Motani et al. 20155
Iqembu: Ama-ichthyosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Omphalosauridae5
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ichthyosauromorpha5
Inkathi yamadwala: 249 kuya ku-247 wezigidi zeminyaka ()5
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Nanlinghu5
Amazwe: I-China5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Ukutholakala: I-Cartorhynchus yaqanjwa ngu-Ryosuke Motani nozakwabo ngonyaka ka-2015, ngokusekelwe kuhlaka lwamathambo olwatholakala emayini e-Anhui, e-China.5
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Cartorhynchus yayikwazi ngempela ukuhamba emhlabathini, noma ngabe yayichitha sonke isikhathi sayo emanzini.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

A basal ichthyosauriform with a short snout from the Lower Triassic of China | Nature (nature.com)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Cartorhynchus (en.wikipedia.org)
First Amphibious "Sea Monster" Found; Fills Evolutionary Gap | National Geographic (nationalgeographic.com)
Cartorhynchus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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