Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-Plesiosaur

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0756 kwangu-2 027

Gronausaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Isibankwa sase-Gronau”4

Udla: InyamaAma-PlesiosaurEarly CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Gronausaurus kwakuyisilwane sasolwandle esinentamo ende esayibhukuda echibini elikhulu lamanzi ahlanzekile kuleyo ndawo okuyizwe laseJalimane manje. Kwakungesiyo idinosaur, kodwa kwakuyisilwane esibizwa nge-plesiosaur esasebenzisa amaphiko aso amane ukuze sibhukude emanzini. Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi iyisilwane esifanayo nenye i-plesiosaur ebizwa nge-Brancasaurus.1 4

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

139 kuya ku-137 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

eGronau, eNorth Rhine-Westphalia, eJalimane4 1

Ubude

kufika ku-3.26 m (11 ft)1

isilinganiso sesilwane esingakakhuli ngokuphelele, ngokusekelwe ku-Brancasaurus efanayo

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 28 km/h (17 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

I-Gronausaurus yayidla ini?

I-Gronausaurus yayidla inyama. Kungenzeka ukuthi yayibamba izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezincane emachibini amanzi ahlanzekile eyayihlala kuwo.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

inde njengezinja ezi-3 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-18 belandelanaingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-6.4

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Gronausaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Gronausaurus cishe 28 km/h (17 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Gronausaurus yayiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu 139 kuya ku-137 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous.4

Amathambo ayo atholakala emgodini wobumba eduze kwedolobha lase-Gronau, eJalimane, ngonyaka ka-1910. Izisebenzi ziwemba ngezinkemba (pickaxes) futhi ngengozi zaphula amathambo amaningi.1

Uhlaka lwamathambo olwaziwayo kuphela luswele iningi lamathambo okhakhayi, izimbambo eziningi zentamo, namanye amathambo emilenze.2

I-Gronausaurus yayinezimbobo ezikhethekile ngaphansi kwamathambo esifuba nomhlane ezazisiza ukuzinzisa imisipha yayo ngenkathi ibhukuda.2

Ososayensi abaningi manje bacabanga ukuthi i-Gronausaurus empeleni iyinhlobo efanayo ne-Brancasaurus, nje ukuthi isikhulile ngokuphelele.1

Yayiphila echibini elikhulu lamanzi ahlanzekile elaliba nosawoti ngezikhathi ezithile lapho ulwandle lukhukhula.1

Isithombe sika-Gronausaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Gronausaurus

?Ingabe i-Gronausaurus yayiyidinosaur?

Cha, i-Gronausaurus yayingeyona idinosaur. Yayiyisilwane esibizwa nge-plesiosaur, uhlobo lwesilwane esihlala emanzini esasinamaphiko okubhukuda.1 3

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Gronausaurus?

I-Gronausaurus yayingamamitha angu-3.26 ubude lapho isikhulile kancane. Lokho kulingana nobude bemoto encane.3

?I-Gronausaurus yayidla ini?

I-Gronausaurus yayidla inyama. Kungenzeka ukuthi yayibamba izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezincane emachibini amanzi ahlanzekile eyayihlala kuwo.4

?Ingabe i-Gronausaurus iyafana ne-Brancasaurus?

Ososayensi abaningi manje bacabanga ukuthi i-Gronausaurus empeleni iwuhlobo olufanayo ne-Brancasaurus, kodwa isikhulile ngokuphelele. Lawa magama amabili kungenzeka abhekisela esilwaneni esisodwa.1 3

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: I-Gronausaurus kwakuyidinosaur.

Iqiniso: I-Gronausaurus kwakuyisilwane esibizwa nge-plesiosaur, isilwane sasolwandle esingeyona idinosaur. Ama-plesiosaur ayiqembu elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezaziphila emanzini.4

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Gronausaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Hampe 20134
Iqembu: Ama-Plesiosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Elasmosauridae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Plesiosauria > Elasmosauridae > Sauropterygia4
Inkathi yamadwala: 139 kuya ku-137 wezigidi zeminyaka (Berriasian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Bückeberg4
Amazwe: Germany4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Gronausaurus yaqanjwa ngu-Oliver Hampe ngonyaka ka-2013 ngokusekelwe kuhlaka lwamathambo olwatholakala ngonyaka ka-1910 eduze kwase-Gronau, eJalimane. Uhlaka lwamathambo ekuqaleni lwalucatshangwa ukuthi lungele enye i-plesiosaur, i-Brancasaurus.4 1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Gronausaurus iyinhlobo ehlukile noma iy-Brancasaurus esikhulile. Zombili ziyafana kakhulu, futhi umehluko ungase ube ngenxa yobudala.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Brancasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Gronausaurus, new leptocleidid plesiosaur from Early Cretaceous of Germany.. (dml.reptilis.net)
Brancasaurus (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
Gronausaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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