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Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0933 kwangu-2 027

Jurapteryx

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Iphiko le-Jurassic”4

Udla: IzinhlanziIzinyoni zakuqalaLate Jurassic kuya ku-Early Cretaceous

I-Jurapteryx yayiyisilwane esincane esinamaphiko esaphila ngezikhathi ze-Jurassic ne-Cretaceous. Yayikwazi ukundiza futhi yayinamazinyo abukhali okubamba izinhlanzi nezinambuzane. Cabanga ngayo njengenyoni yakudala enamazinyo eyayindiza emahlathini asendulo.4

Yaphila

149 kuya ku-121 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Jurassic kuya ku-Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Workerszell, Eichstätt, eJalimane4

Ubude

0.3 kuya ku-0.5 m (1 kuya ku-1.6 ft)4

kulinganiselwe ngokusekelwe ezinsaleleni ze-Archaeopteryx ezihlobene

Ububanzi bezimpiko

0.5 kuya ku-0.7 m (1.6 kuya ku-2.3 ft)4

Isisindo

0.2 kg kuya ku-0.5 kg (0 kuya ku-1 lb)4

Ubude

0.23 m (0.8 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 31 km/h (19 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

I-Jurapteryx yayidla ini?

I-Jurapteryx yayidla inyama futhi kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla izilwane ezincane njengezinhlanzi, izinambuzane, nezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezincane, izibamba ngamazinyo ayo abukhali.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengobhanana abangu-4

inde njengobhanana abangu-3 belandelanailula kunekati lasekhayaisinda njengobhanana abangu-4inde njengezitini zokudlala ezi-16 ezilandelanaincane ngokwanele ukuba uhambe ngaphansi kwesihlaloingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-12

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Jurapteryx uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Jurapteryx cishe 31 km/h (19 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Jurapteryx kwesinye isikhathi ithathwa njengento efanayo ne-Archaeopteryx, okusho ukuthi abanye ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi ziyisilwane esisodwa.4

Igama layo lisho 'iphiko le-Jurassic', ngoba yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Jurassic futhi yayinamaphiko okundiza.4

Insalela eyodwa kuphela eyaziwayo ye-Jurapteryx wuhlaka lwamathambo oluphelele, olwatholakala e-Altmühltal Formation eJalimane.4

I-Jurapteryx yayiphila endaweni esogwini, eduze nezixhaphozi lapho yayingazingela khona izinhlanzi.4

Yayiyisilwane esincane, esilingana nexoxo lanamuhla, esinobubanzi bamaphiko obungaba yingxenye yemitha.4

I-Jurapteryx yayinamazinyo, ngokungafani nezinyoni zanamuhla, eyayiwasebenzisa ukubamba izilwane ezishelelayo njengezinhlanzi.4

Isithombe sika-Jurapteryx esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Jurapteryx

?Ingabe i-Jurapteryx iyidinosaur?

Yebo, i-Jurapteryx iyidinosaur encane enamaphiko, kwesinye isikhathi ethathwa njengento efanayo ne-Archaeopteryx.1 2

?I-Jurapteryx yayingakanani?

I-Jurapteryx yayilingana nexoxo lanamuhla, inobude bomzimba obufika ku-50 cm nobubanzi bamaphiko obungaba ngu-70 cm.1 2

?Ingabe i-Jurapteryx yayikwazi ukundiza?

Yebo, i-Jurapteryx yayikwazi ukundiza noma ukuntweza. Yayinamaphiko abanzi anezimpaphe, kodwa ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi yayikwazi ukushaya amaphiko ngamandla noma yayintweza kakhulu.1 2

?I-Jurapteryx yayidla ini?

I-Jurapteryx yayidla inyama futhi kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla izilwane ezincane njengezinhlanzi, izinambuzane, nezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezincane, izibamba ngamazinyo ayo abukhali.1 2

?Ingabe i-Jurapteryx yayinamazinyo?

Yebo, i-Jurapteryx yayinamazinyo amaningi amancane abukhali, ngokungafani nezinyoni zanamuhla, eyayiwasebenzisa ukubamba izilwane ezishelelayo njengezinhlanzi.1 2

?I-Jurapteryx yayiphila nini?

I-Jurapteryx yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Late Jurassic, eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-150 kuya kwezi-145 edlule.1 2

?I-Jurapteryx yatholakala kuphi?

Insalela eyodwa kuphela eyaziwayo ye-Jurapteryx yatholakala e-Altmühltal Formation eJalimane, eduze nase-Solnhofen.1 2

?Ingabe i-Jurapteryx iyefana ne-Archaeopteryx?

Ososayensi abaningi bacabanga ukuthi i-Jurapteryx iyefana ne-Archaeopteryx, okusho ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ziyisilwane esisodwa, kodwa abanye bayithatha njengohlobo oluhlukile.1 3

?Ingabe i-Jurapteryx yayinezimpaphe?

Yebo, i-Jurapteryx yayinezimpaphe, kuhlanganise nezimpaphe ezinkulu zokundiza emaphikweni nasemsileni wayo, ezifana kakhulu nezimpaphe zezinyoni zanamuhla.1 2

?I-Jurapteryx yayikwazi ukugijima ngokushesha kangakanani?

Akekho owazi ngokuqinisekile, kodwa i-Jurapteryx kungenzeka ukuthi yayihamba ngemilenze emibili futhi yayikwazi nokundiza, ngakho kungenzeka ukuthi yayishesha phansi nasemoyeni.1 2

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: I-Jurapteryx iyisilwane esihlukile ngokuphelele kune-Archaeopteryx.

Iqiniso: Ososayensi abaningi bacabanga ukuthi i-Jurapteryx empeleni iyefana ne-Archaeopteryx, okusho ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi iwuhlobo olufanayo.4

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Jurapteryx
Iqanjwe ngu: Howgate 19854
Iqembu: Izinyoni zakuqala
Umndeni / i-clade: Avialae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Avialae4
Inkathi yamadwala: 149 kuya ku-121 wezigidi zeminyaka (Tithonian / Barremian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Altmühltal4
Amazwe: Germany4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 10 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Jurapteryx yaqanjwa ngu-M. E. Howgate ngo-1985, ngokusekelwe kuhlaka lwamathambo oluphelele olwatholakala e-Workerszell, e-Eichstätt, eJalimane.4
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi i-Jurapteryx iyisilwane esihlukile noma iwuhlobo nje lwe-Archaeopteryx.4

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Archaeopteryx (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
Archaeopteryx | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Jurapteryx recurva and Serikornis (reptileevolution.com)
Jurapteryx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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