Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-sauropod

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1150 kwangu-2 027

Mbiresaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Isibankwa sase-Mbire, esiqanjwe ngabantu bakwa-Mbire base-Zimbabwe”1

Udla: IzitshaloAma-sauropodLate Triassic

I-Mbiresaurus ingenye yama-dinosaur amadala kunazo zonke ake atholakala e-Afrika. Yayiyidinosaur enentamo ende edla izitshalo eyayiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-230 edlule kule ndawo okuthiwa yi-Zimbabwe namuhla.1

Yaphila

237 kuya ku-227 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule6

Late Triassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-Zimbabwe, esifundeni sase-Dande e-Cabora Bassa Basin2

Ubude

1.8 m (5.9 ft)3 4

Isisindo

9.1 kg kuya ku-29.5 kg (20 kuya ku-65 lb)3 4

Ubude

0.59 m (1.9 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 33 km/h (21 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Mbiresaurus yayidla ini?

I-Mbiresaurus yayidla izitshalo, kodwa kungenzeka yayidla nenyama. Yayinamamazinyo amancane, anamazinyo abukhali, okusikisela ukuthi yayidla izitshalo noma mhlawumbe yayidla kokubili.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-7

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-10 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-6ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-11 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Mbiresaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Mbiresaurus cishe 33 km/h (21 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Mbiresaurus iyidinosaur endala kunazo zonke eyake yatholakala e-Afrika, kusukela enkathini ye-Carnian eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-235 edlule.1

Isidumbu sayo esicishe saphelela satholakala e-Zimbabwe, okuyenza ibe ngesinye sezidumbu zama-dinosaur amadala esiphelele kakhulu e-Afrika.1

I-Mbiresaurus yayiphila ngesikhathi ama-dinosaur engakabalaleki emhlabeni wonke. Izindawo zezulu, hhayi amazwekazi, yizo ezazilawula ukuthi angahlala kuphi.1

Amatshe lapho kwatholakala khona i-Mbiresaurus ayinxenye ye-Pebbly Arkose Formation, enobudala obungaba yizigidi ezi-209 noma ngaphezulu.2

I-Mbiresaurus yayiyisauropodomorph, iqembu lama-dinosaur anentamo ende ahlanganisa nezidudla ezifana ne-Brachiosaurus kamuva.6

Isithombe sika-Mbiresaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Mbiresaurus

?I-Mbiresaurus yayingakanani?

I-Mbiresaurus yayingamamitha angu-1.8 ubude, kuhlanganisa nomsila wayo omude. Yayinesisindo esiphakathi kuka-9 no-29 kg.3

?I-Mbiresaurus yayidla ini?

I-Mbiresaurus yayidla izitshalo, kodwa kungenzeka yayidla nenyama. Yayinamamazinyo amancane, anamazinyo abukhali, okusikisela ukuthi yayidla izitshalo noma mhlawumbe yayidla kokubili.3

?I-Mbiresaurus yayiphila nini?

I-Mbiresaurus yayiphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezi-230 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Carnian enkathini ye-Late Triassic. Lokho kuyenza ibe ngesinye sezidinosaur amadala kunazo zonke ezake zatholakala e-Afrika.3 5

?I-Mbiresaurus yatholakala kuphi?

I-Mbiresaurus yatholakala enyakatho ye-Zimbabwe, esifundeni sase-Mbire. Isidumbu sayo esicishe saphelela satholakala e-Pebbly Arkose Formation phakathi nemisebenzi yokumba ngonyaka ka-2017 no-2019.5 3

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Mbiresaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Griffin et al. 20226
Iqembu: Ama-sauropod
Umndeni / i-clade: Sauropodomorpha6
Ukuhlukaniswa: Sauropodomorpha6
Inkathi yamadwala: 237 kuya ku-227 wezigidi zeminyaka (Carnian)6
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Pebbly Arkose6
Amazwe: Zimbabwe6
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 4 ku-Paleobiology Database6
Ukutholakala: I-Mbiresaurus yaqanjwa ngu-Griffin nozakwabo ngonyaka ka-2022, ngokusekelwe esidunjini esicishe saphelela esatholakala e-Zimbabwe.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaxoxa ngokuthi ama-dinosaur asabalala kanjani e-Pangaea, nokuthi isimo sezulu noma ezinye izinto zazilawula yini ukuthi ahlala kuphi.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Africa's oldest dinosaurs reveal early suppression of dinosaur distribution (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
A new Late Triassic sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Mid-Zambezi Basin, Zimbabwe (app.pan.pl)
Virginia Tech and Zimbabwean paleontology teams lead discovery and naming of Africa’s oldest known dinosaur | Virginia Tech News | Virginia Tech (news.vt.edu)
International team finds oldest known dinosaur fossil in Africa | NSF - U.S. National Science Foundation (nsf.gov)
Mbiresaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Mbiresaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

Yonke imininingwane ekuleli khasi inenombolo ekhomba umthombo wayo. Uma kukhona esikwenze kabi, siyaxolisa, singabalandeli bama-dino, hhayi iphephabhuku lesayensi. Sitshele ku-[email protected] futhi sizokulungisa.

Rex ulambile! I-Dino Wiki iphrojekthi kababa wendodana yakhe ethanda ama-dino, imahhala ngaphandle kwezikhangiso nezilandeleli. Abantu abadala bangaphakela u-Rex ukudla okulula ukuze basize ukuyigcina iku-inthanethi.Phakela u-Rex