Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-Plesiosaur

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1177 kwangu-2 027

Microcleidus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “ithambo lentamo elincane”5

Udla: InyamaAma-PlesiosaurEarly JurassicAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Microcleidus yayiyisilwane sasolwandle esinentamo ende esasiyibhukuda ezilwandle ezifudumele ze-Jurassic. Yayinekhanda elincane nentamo ende kakhulu enamathambo angu-38 kuya kwangu-39. Yayisebenzisa izimpiko zayo ukugwedla emanzini nokubamba izinhlanzi.1

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

184 kuya ku-175 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5

Early Jurassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-England, e-Germany, e-France, nase-Luxembourg5

Ubude

4.27 kuya ku-5.03 m (14 kuya ku-17 ft)1

kulinganiselwa kusuka kumasampula amabili

Isisindo

120 kg kuya ku-650 kg (265 kuya ku-1,400 lb)3 4

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 29 km/h (18 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

I-Microcleidus yayidla ini?

I-Microcleidus yayiyisilwane esidla inyama esicishe sadla izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezincane zasolwandle. Yayisebenzisa intamo yayo ende nekhanda elincane ukubamba izilwane ngenkathi ibhukuda.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-32

inde njengezinja ezi-5 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-28 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-130isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-34isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-20ingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-6.2

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Microcleidus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Microcleidus cishe 29 km/h (18 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Microcleidus yayinekhanda elincane elicishe libe ngamasentimitha angu-23 (amayintshi angu-9) ubude, nakuba umzimba wayo wawungafinyelela ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-5.1

Intamo yayo yayinamathambo angu-38 kuya kwangu-39, okwenza ukuba ibe yi-plesiosaur enentamo ende kakhulu.1

Ososayensi baqambe okungenani izinhlobo ezinhlanu ze-Microcleidus, kuhlanganise i-M. homalospondylus ne-M. macropterus.1

Uhlobo olulodwa, i-Microcleidus tournemirensis, kwake kwacatshangwa ukuthi lungele olunye uhlobo olubizwa ngokuthi i-Occitanosaurus.5

I-Microcleidus yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Toarcian se-Jurassic Period, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-184 kuya kwezingu-175 edlule.2

Izinsalela zayo zitholakale ku-Alum Shale yase-England naku-Posidonia Shale yase-Germany.5

Izinsalela zokuqala ze-Microcleidus zatholakala zachazwa njenge-Plesiosaurus homalospondylus ngu-Richard Owen ngonyaka ka-1865.1

Isithombe sika-Microcleidus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Microcleidus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Microcleidus?

Uhlobo olukhulu kunazo zonke, i-Microcleidus homalospondylus, lwalungamamitha angu-5.1 ubude futhi lwalunesisindo esingaba amakhilogremu angu-650. Ezinye izinhlobo zazincane, njenge-M. tournemirensis eyayinamamitha angu-4 ubude nesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-300.3

?I-Microcleidus yayidla ini?

I-Microcleidus yayiyisilwane esidla inyama esicishe sadla izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezincane zasolwandle. Yayisebenzisa intamo yayo ende nekhanda elincane ukubamba izilwane ngenkathi ibhukuda.5

?I-Microcleidus yayiphila kuphi?

I-Microcleidus yayiphila ezilwandle ezifudumele ze-Jurassic, futhi izinsalela zayo zitholakale e-England, e-Germany, e-France, nase-Luxembourg. Yayibhukuda emanzini angashoni eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-184 kuya kwezingu-175 edlule.3 5

Buza u-Rex ngo-Microcleidus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Microcleidus
Iqanjwe ngu: Watson 19095
Iqembu: Ama-Plesiosaur
Umndeni / i-clade: Microcleididae5
Ukuhlukaniswa: Plesiosauria > Sauropterygia5
Inkathi yamadwala: 184 kuya ku-175 wezigidi zeminyaka (Toarcian)5
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Alum Shale, Posidonia Shale5
Amazwe: United Kingdom, Germany, France, Luxembourg5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 9 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Eyaziwa nangokuthi: Occitanosaurus (amagama amadala manje abalwa njengesilwane esisodwa)5
Ukutholakala: Igama elithi Microcleidus lanikezwa ngu-D. M. S. Watson ngonyaka ka-1909 ngezinsalela ezazibizwa ngaphambili ngokuthi i-Plesiosaurus. Uhlobo lokuqala, i-M. homalospondylus, lwachazwa okokuqala ngu-Richard Owen ngonyaka ka-1865.5 1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqinisekile ukuthi ngabe ezinye izinhlobo, ezifana ne-Hydrorion brachypterygius, kufanele ngempela zibekwe ngaphansi kwe-Microcleidus.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Microcleidus, Plesiosaur Directory (plesiosauria.com)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Microcleidus (en.wikipedia.org)
Microcleidus (en.wikipedia.org)
Microcleidus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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