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Huallasaurus

Say it: wah-LAH-sore-us
Name means: “duck lizard”1
Ate: PlantsDuck-billsLate Cretaceous

Huallasaurus was a duck-billed dinosaur that lived in what is now Patagonia, Argentina. It had a long, flat snout like a duck and walked on two or four legs. This plant-eater was one of the most complete hadrosaurs ever found in South America.21

Lived
72 to 66 million years ago6
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Los Alamitos Formation, RΓ­o Negro Province, Patagonia, Argentina16
Food
Plants6
Length
8 to 9 m2
estimate
Weight
3.7 tonnes3
largest known specimen

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Huallasaurus about 9 m longA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 m

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 2.5 cars
as long as 2 cars parked in a rowas long as 50 bananas end to endas heavy as 120 big dogsas heavy as 740 watermelons

How big was Huallasaurus compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Huallasaurus was first thought to be a species of Kritosaurus, but scientists later gave it its own name in 2022.1

2

Its name comes from the Mapudungun word 'hualla' meaning duck, because of its duck-like beak.1

3

Huallasaurus lived about 72 to 66 million years ago, near the end of the Age of Dinosaurs.6

4

This dinosaur is known from both adult and subadult fossils, including skull and body bones.2

5

Huallasaurus belonged to a group of South American duck-billed dinosaurs called Austrokritosauria.1

6

It shared its home with the long-necked sauropod Aeolosaurus rionegrinus.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Huallasaurus
An AI-made picture of how Huallasaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Huallasaurus

?How big was Huallasaurus?

It may have reached 8 to 9 metres (about 26 to 30 feet) in total body length.4

?What did Huallasaurus eat?

It was a plant-eater, like all duck-billed dinosaurs.1

?Did Huallasaurus have feathers?

No, Huallasaurus was an ornithischian dinosaur and there is no evidence it had feathers. Its bones show no air sacs, which is different from feathered dinosaurs.5

?When did Huallasaurus live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous, about 72 to 66 million years ago.1

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Huallasaurus
Named by
Rozadilla et al. 20216
Group
Duck-bills
Family / clade
Hadrosauridae6
Classification
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae6
Age of the rocks
72 to 66 million years (Maastrichtian)6
Rock formations
Los Alamitos6
Countries
Argentina6
Fossil records
2 in the Paleobiology Database6
Discovery
The first fossils were found in the Los Alamitos Formation of Argentina and named Kritosaurus australis by Bonaparte and colleagues in 1984. In 2022, Rozadilla and colleagues gave it the new genus name Huallasaurus.16
Still debated
Scientists are still debating exactly how Huallasaurus is related to other South American hadrosaurs and whether it belongs in the group Kritosaurini or Austrokritosauria.21

Where the facts come from

  1. Huallasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A new hadrosaurid (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Late Cretaceous of northern Patagonia and the radiation of South American hadrosaurids: Journal of Systematic Palaeontology: Vol 19, No 17 (tandfonline.com)
  3. Huallasaurus australis | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
  4. tandfonline.com (tandfonline.com)
  5. Inside a duck‐billed dinosaur: Vertebral bone microstructure of Huallasaurus (Hadrosauridae), Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia (dinodata.de)
  6. Huallasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Duck-bills

Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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