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Huaxiazhoulong

Say it: hwah-SHAH-joh-long
Name means: “China armour dragon with beast patterns”12
Ate: PlantsArmoured dinosLate Cretaceous

Huaxiazhoulong was a big, armoured dinosaur that looked like a living tank. It had a heavy club at the end of its tail that it could swing to scare away hungry predators.1

Lived
84 to 72 million years ago4
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Jiangxi Province, China12
Food
Plants13
Length
6 m12
estimate

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

Huaxiazhoulong about 6 m longA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 m
as long as 3 bicycles in a rowas long as 33 bananas end to end

How big was Huaxiazhoulong compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Huaxiazhoulong lived about 72 to 84 million years ago during the Late Cretaceous.1

2

Its tail club was about the size of a pomelo fruit and could hit with great force.1

3

The fossil was discovered in 1986 by a villager in Guangchang County, China.12

4

It was one of the largest ankylosaurs, reaching about 6 metres (20 feet) in length.12

5

Huaxiazhoulong had a strong, armoured body and powerful limbs.1

6

It is the second ankylosaur dinosaur named from Jiangxi Province in 2024.2

AI-madeAI-made picture of Huaxiazhoulong
An AI-made picture of how Huaxiazhoulong might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Huaxiazhoulong

?How big was Huaxiazhoulong?

Huaxiazhoulong was about 6 metres (20 feet) long, making it a large ankylosaurid.21

?What did Huaxiazhoulong eat?

It was herbivorous, feeding on low-growing ferns, seeds, and leaves.1

?Did Huaxiazhoulong have a tail club?

Yes, it had a bony tail club which it could swing with great force to defend itself against predators.1

?When did Huaxiazhoulong live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous, about 72 to 84 million years ago.1

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Huaxiazhoulong
Named by
Zhu et al. 20244
Group
Armoured dinos
Family / clade
Ankylosauridae4
Classification
Ornithischia > Ankylosauria > Ankylosauridae > Thyreophora4
Age of the rocks
84 to 72 million years (Campanian)4
Rock formations
Tangbian4
Countries
China4
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database4
Discovery
The fossil was found in 1986 by a villager in Jiangxi Province, China. It was studied and named Huaxiazhoulong shouwen by scientists in 2024.12
Still debated
Scientists are still debating exactly how Huaxiazhoulong is related to other ankylosaurs, especially the similar dinosaur Datai from the same region.2

Where the facts come from

  1. Well-preserved Ankylosaur Fossil Identified as New Dinosaur Species----Academic Divisions of Chinese Academy of Sciences (english.ad.cas.cn)
  2. Huaxiazhoulong (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Huaxiazhoulong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Armoured dinos

Also from the same time: Late Cretaceous

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