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Kaartuunii: Kaikaifilu
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Kaikaifilu

Hiika maqaa: “named after Coi Coi-Vilu, a reptilian ocean deity from Mapuche mythology”1
Kan nyaate: FoonMoosaasarootaKireetaashasii DhumaaSeera saayinsiitiin daayinoosarii miti

Kaikaifilu was a giant marine lizard that swam in the cold seas near Antarctica 66 million years ago. It was one of the biggest mosasaurs in the Southern Hemisphere, with a skull as long as a tall child!1

Odeeffannoo bashannansiisaa: harkifataan galaanaa kun yeroo daayinoosarootni lafa irra deemaa turan daakaa ture. Namni hundi daayinoo jedhee isaan waama, garuu damee harkifattootaa adda ta'e turan.
Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 72 hanga 66 dura4
Kireetaashasii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Seymour Island, Antarctic Peninsula41
Dheerina
hanga 10 m (33 ft)1
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 33 km/sa'a (21 mph)
Daakuu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Kaikaifilu gara 10 m dheeraa (33 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)Arba, bineensa lafa irraa isa har'a hunda caalaa guddaa gara 6.5 m (21 ft)
akka konkolaataa 2 tarreen dhaabatan dheeraaakka muuzii 56 walitti hiriiran dheeraadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekondii 5.5 keessatti daakuu danda'a

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Kaikaifilu hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Kaikaifilu had different types of teeth in its mouth, which is rare for mosasaurs. This is called heterodont dentition.1

2

Its skull was about 1.1 to 1.2 metres long, almost twice as long as the skull of another Antarctic mosasaur called Taniwhasaurus antarcticus.1

3

Kaikaifilu lived in waters that could be as cold as 6 °C, and sometimes the sea surface temperature dropped below freezing.1

4

It lived right at the end of the Age of Dinosaurs, during the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event, and was one of the last mosasaurs to exist.1

5

The only known fossil of Kaikaifilu is a partial skull and a humerus (upper arm bone), found in 2011 by a Chilean expedition.2

6

Scientists think Kaikaifilu might belong to the Tylosaurinae group, but some features make this uncertain.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Kaikaifilu
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Kaikaifilu maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Kaikaifilu baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Kaikaifilu?

About 10 metres long, making it the largest mosasaur known from the Southern Hemisphere.13

?What did Kaikaifilu eat?

It was an apex predator that ate fish, plesiosaurs, other mosasaurs, and filter-feeding marine reptiles.13

?When did Kaikaifilu live?

It lived about 66 million years ago, right at the end of the Age of Dinosaurs, during the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event.13

?Where was Kaikaifilu found?

Its fossil was found on Seymour Island in Antarctica, by a Chilean expedition in 2011.1

?Is Kaikaifilu a dinosaur?

No, it is a mosasaur, which is a giant marine lizard, not a dinosaur.13

?Why did Kaikaifilu have different teeth?

It had different types of teeth (heterodont dentition), which is rare for mosasaurs and helped it eat a variety of prey.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Kaikaifilu
Kan maqaa baase
Otero et al. 20174
Garee
Moosaasaroota
Maatii / kilaadii
Mosasauridae4
Ramaddii
Mosasauroidea4
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 72 hanga 66 (Maastrichtian)4
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Lopez de Bertodano4
Biyyoota
Antaarktikaa4
Galmee fosilii
1 The Paleobiology Database keessa4
Argannoo
Kaikaifilu was named in 2017 by Rodrigo Otero and colleagues, based on a fossil found in January 2011 on Seymour Island, Antarctica, by a Chilean expedition.42
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are not sure if Kaikaifilu truly belongs to the Tylosaurinae group, because some of its features are different from other tylosaurines.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Kaikaifilu (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Kaikaifilu hervei gen. et sp. nov., a new large mosasaur (Squamata, Mosasauridae) from the upper Maastrichtian of Antarctica (sciencedirect.com)
  3. A giant predatory lizard swam in Antarctic seas near the end of the dinosaur age | ScienceDaily (sciencedaily.com)
  4. Kaikaifilu in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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